The nurse has given education for a client who is going to have an exercise stress test. The nurse knows the client understands the teaching when they say what?
I will not have to get an IV placed.
I can eat my breakfast before the test.
I must not drink my hot chocolate in the morning.
I can wear the clothes I would wear to the office.
The Correct Answer is C
A. "I will not have to get an IV placed." An IV may be placed in some cases, especially if the stress test includes the use of a pharmacological agent (like adenosine or dobutamine) in place of exercise.
B. "I can eat my breakfast before the test." Clients are typically instructed to fast for at least 3 hours before the exercise stress test. Eating could interfere with accurate test results and the ability to safely exercise. The client should not eat right before the test.
C. "I must not drink my hot chocolate in the morning." Caffeine can interfere with the results of the exercise stress test by increasing heart rate and potentially masking abnormal responses to exercise. Therefore, the client should avoid caffeine (including hot chocolate) before the test.
D. "I can wear the clothes I would wear to the office." The client should wear comfortable clothing and shoes that allow for physical activity and movement, such as athletic wear. Office attire may not be suitable for the physical exertion required during the exercise stress test.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Administer aspirin:
Aspirin is commonly given to patients suspected of having a heart attack because it helps to inhibit platelet aggregation and reduce the risk of further clot formation. However, the administration of aspirin typically follows the confirmation of a cardiac event through diagnostic tests like the ECG. Aspirin is not the initial priority compared to obtaining diagnostic data.
B. 12 Lead Electrocardiography (ECG):
This is the most critical and time-sensitive action because it helps to quickly assess the patient's cardiac status. A 12 Lead ECG can identify important findings such as ST-segment elevation or depression, which are indicative of acute myocardial infarction (heart attack) or other cardiac abnormalities. Early detection and intervention are crucial in improving outcomes for patients with suspected cardiac events.
C. Assess vital signs:
Vital signs, including blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and oxygen saturation, provide valuable information about the patient's overall condition and can help determine the severity of the cardiac event. While assessing vital signs is important, performing the ECG takes precedence due to its immediate relevance in diagnosing and managing a potential cardiac emergency.
D. Administer morphine:
Morphine may be indicated for pain relief in patients with acute coronary syndromes. However, its administration should be based on the patient's pain level, hemodynamic stability, and other factors assessed after obtaining the ECG and vital signs. Morphine administration is not the primary action within the first 10 minutes of the patient's arrival; it follows the initial assessment and diagnostic procedures.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Whether the client and involved family members understand dietary changes and the role of nutrition:
This assessment is important as diet plays a crucial role in managing coronary artery disease (CAD) and preventing further complications. Understanding dietary changes, such as reducing saturated fats, sodium intake, and incorporating heart-healthy foods like fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, is essential. Nutrition education can help clients and their families make informed choices that promote heart health and improve overall well-being. However, while understanding dietary changes is significant, it may not be the most critical determination during the initial intake assessment, especially when compared to immediate concerns like recognizing acute cardiac symptoms.
B. Whether the client and involved family members understand the role of genetics in the etiology of the disease:
Understanding the genetic factors contributing to coronary artery disease can provide valuable insights into the client's risk factors and potential hereditary predispositions. This knowledge can help guide screening, prevention, and management strategies tailored to the client's specific genetic profile. While genetic factors are important considerations in CAD, they typically require a more detailed evaluation and may not be the primary focus during the initial intake assessment, especially compared to immediate concerns related to symptom recognition and response.
C. Whether the client and involved family members are able to recognize symptoms of an acute cardiac problem and respond appropriately:
This is a crucial assessment because recognizing symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath, nausea, sweating, and arm or jaw pain is essential in identifying a potential heart attack or unstable angina. Knowing when to seek emergency medical assistance and how to respond appropriately can significantly impact outcomes and reduce the risk of complications. Immediate response to acute cardiac symptoms is a critical aspect of CAD management, making it a top priority during the intake assessment.
D. Whether the client and involved family members understand the importance of social support and community agencies:
Social support and community resources play a valuable role in CAD management, providing emotional support, access to education programs, rehabilitation services, and other supportive resources. Understanding the importance of social support and knowing how to access community agencies can enhance the client's overall well-being and facilitate long-term management.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
