A nurse is preparing to administer metoprolol 5 mg IV bolus to a client for heart rate control. Available is metoprolol injection 1 mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse administerperdose?
The Correct Answer is ["5"]
To calculate how many milliliters (mL) of metoprolol 1 mg/mL solution should be administered to deliver a 5 mg IV bolus dose, you can use the following formula:
Dose (mL) = Desired dose (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL)
In this case:
Desired dose = 5 mg
Concentration = 1 mg/mL
Dose (mL) = 5 mg / 1 mg/mL = 5 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 5 mL of metoprolol 1 mg/mL solution per dose to deliver a 5 mg IV bolus for heart rate control.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["1712.32"]
Explanation
To calculate the client's total intake for the 8-hour shift, we need to convert all the volumes to milliliters (mL) and then add them together. Here are the given volumes and their conversions:
1,000 mL 0.9% sodium chloride IV (no conversion needed)
One 6-oz cup of coffee:
6 oz * 29.5735 (conversion factor for oz to mL) = approximately 177.44 mL
6 oz of water:
6 oz * 29.5735 = approximately 177.44 mL
One 180-mL bowl of soup (no conversion needed)
3 oz of flavored gelatin:
3 oz * 29.5735 = approximately 88.72 mL
3 oz of ice cream:
3 oz * 29.5735 = approximately 88.72 mL
Now, let's add up all the volumes:
1,000 mL (IV fluid) + 177.44 mL (coffee) + 177.44 mL (water) + 180 mL (soup) + 88.72 mL (gelatin) + 88.72 mL (ice cream) = 1,712.32 mL
Therefore, the nurse should document the client's total intake for the shift as approximately 1,712.32 mL.
Correct Answer is ["B","E"]
Explanation
A. Confirm that the room number matches the medical record.Room numbers should never be used as a sole method to identify a client. Room assignments can change, and relying on them could lead to errors.
B. Compare the client identification number to the blood component tag number.Matching the client identification number to the blood component tag ensures the blood is being administered to the correct client. This is a key step in preventing transfusion errors.
C. Verify the provider's prescription with another RN.While this is an important step in the blood administration process, it is not specifically related to identifying the client.
D. Ask the client to verbalize if the blood type is Rh-negative or positive.Clients may not know their blood type, and relying on their verbal confirmation is unsafe. The blood type must be confirmed through laboratory testing and matched with the blood being administered.
E. Scan the barcode on the client's identification band.Scanning the barcode on the client’s identification band is a reliable and commonly used method for verifying the client’s identity in modern healthcare settings. This ensures that the blood is administered to the correct client.
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