The nurse is talking with the caregiver of a 13-year-old diagnosed with scoliosis.
The child has come to the clinic to be fitted with a brace to begin her treatment.
The child appears upset and angry and states, "I hate this brace; I hate it already." In an effort to support this child, which statement would be the most appropriate for the nurse to make to this child's caregiver?
"If you can afford it, let your daughter choose an article or two of clothing that she can wear with the brace that will help her feel that she looks good.".
"Remind your child that her spine needs to be corrected in order to keep her whole musculoskeletal system healthy for a long, long time.".
"Children her age often withdraw during stressful times: let her have some time alone to think about the situation and to get used to the brace.".
"Take your daughter to an oncology floor for a few minutes so she can see children who are much sicker than she is.".
The Correct Answer is A
Allowing the child to choose an article or two of clothing that she can wear with the brace can help her feel more confident and in control of her appearance.
This can help her feel better about wearing the brace and improve her overall attitude toward the treatment.
Choice B is not the best answer because it focuses on the long-term benefits of the treatment without addressing the child’s immediate concerns and emotions.
Choice C is not the best answer because it suggests that the child should be left alone to deal with her emotions, which may not be helpful in this situation.
Choice D is not the best answer because it suggests comparing the child’s situation to others who are sicker, which may not be helpful or appropriate.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Muscular dystrophies are disorders associated with progressive degeneration of muscles, resulting in relentless and increasing weakness.
This is a general description of muscular dystrophy, a group of genetic diseases that affect different types of muscles and cause various degrees of disability.
Children with muscular dystrophy may experience frequent falls, difficulty walking or running, muscle pain, learning difficulties, and breathing problems.
There is no cure for muscular dystrophy, but treatments can help manage symptoms and slow down the progression of the disease.
Choice B.
The extent of degeneration depends on performing daily physical therapy is incorrect, as physical therapy cannot prevent or reverse the degeneration of muscles caused by muscular dystrophy.
Physical therapy can help maintain muscle strength and flexibility, prevent contractures and deformities, and improve mobility and function.
Choice C.
The child will be able to function normally and require no special accommodations is incorrect, as muscular dystrophy affects the child’s ability to perform daily activities and may require assistive devices, such as braces, wheelchairs, or ventilators.
The child may also need special education services, occupational therapy, speech therapy, or psychological counseling to cope with the disease.
Choice D.
The weakness that the child is currently experiencing will probably not increase incorrectly, as muscular dystrophy is a progressive disease that causes muscle weakness to worsen over time.
The rate and severity of progression may vary depending on the type and subtype of muscular dystrophy.
Therefore, choice A is the best answer to this question.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
One of the common symptoms of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is difficulty with social communication and interaction, which can include avoiding or not keeping eye contact.
Choice B is not an answer because sitting quietly in the caregiver’s lap during the interview is not a typical symptom of ASD.
Choice C is not an answer because smiling when shown a stuffed animal is not a typical symptom of ASD.
Choice D is not an answer because crying and running to the door when the caregiver leaves the room is not typical symptom of ASD.
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