A pregnant vegan reports eating lots of dark green leafy vegetables, legumes, citrus fruits, and berries.
To ensure that her infant's nervous system will develop properly, what foods should the nurse recommend that she add to her diet?
Fortified cereals.
Milk and cheese.
Nuts, seeds, and chocolate.
Carrots, sweet potatoes, and mangoes.
The Correct Answer is A
Pregnant vegans should ensure they are getting enough vitamin B12, which is essential for the development of the infant’s nervous system.
Vitamin B12 is found almost exclusively in animal products, so vegans should consume fortified foods such as cereals or take a supplement to ensure they are getting enough of this important nutrient.
Choice B, Milk, and cheese, is not correct because it is not vegan.
Choice C, Nuts, seeds, and chocolate, is not correct because it does not address the need for vitamin B12.
Choice D, Carrots, sweet potatoes, and mangoes, is not correct because it does not address the need for vitamin B12.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The nurse should instruct the parents to bring the infant’s favorite blanket to the hospital.
This can provide comfort and a sense of familiarity for the infant during their hospital stay.
Choice A is incorrect because reading a story about hospitalization to an 8- month-old infant may not be developmentally appropriate.
Choice C is incorrect because parents are usually allowed to stay with their infant during hospitalization.
Choice D is incorrect because manipulating the infant’s bedtime based on the hospital’s visiting hours is not necessary.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The nurse observes Brittny during meal times and for 2 hours after eating to monitor for purging behaviors.
Choice A is incorrect because building a trusting relationship with the patient is important but not the primary reason for observing the patient during meal times and for 2 hours after eating.
Choice C is incorrect because teaching about nutrition is important but not the primary reason for observing the patient during meal times and for 2 hours after eating.
Choice D is incorrect because taking a break with the patient is not the primary reason for observing the patient during meal times and for 2 hours after eating.
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