Which comment would indicate that a pregnant woman understands the recommended dietary caloric increase for pregnancy?
"I will add an additional 500 calories/day by drinking milkshakes.".
"I need to add 300 calories/day by increasing intake of the basic food groups.".
"I will need to double my caloric/day intake since I am eating for two.".
"I really need to watch my caloric intake, so I will not gain too much weight.".
The Correct Answer is B
During pregnancy, a woman needs to increase her caloric intake by approximately 300 extra calories per day.
These extra calories should come from a balanced diet of protein, fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
Choice A is incorrect because adding an additional 500 calories/day by drinking milkshakes is not a healthy way to increase caloric intake during pregnancy.
Choice C is incorrect because doubling caloric intake is not necessary during pregnancy.
Choice D is incorrect because while it is important to watch caloric intake during pregnancy, it is also important to increase caloric intake by approximately 300 extra calories per day.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
This is a sign of uterine hyperstimulation, which can cause fetal distress and excessive bleeding12.
The nurse should report this finding to the provider and monitor the fetal heart rate and maternal vital signs.
Choice B.
Early decelerations in the FHR are incorrect, as this is a normal finding during the second stage of labor, indicating head compression.
Choice C.
Pelvic pressure with contractions is incorrect, as this is an expected finding during the second stage of labor, indicating that the baby is descending through the birth canal.
Choice D.
Bloody show from the vagina is incorrect, as this is also an expected finding during the second stage of labor, indicating cervical dilation and effacement13.
Therefore, choice A is the best answer.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A nurse caring for a toddler who had a cast applied 2 hours ago due to multiple fractures of the right hand should report immediately to the charge nurse if the fingers on the right hand have a capillary refill of 4 seconds.
This could indicate that there is a problem with circulation.
Choice A is not an answer because it is not unusual for a child to not attempt to move her right arm or fingers after having a cast applied.
Choice B is not an answer because it is not unusual for the fingertips of the right hand to be swollen and bruised after having a cast applied.
Choice D is not an answer because it is not unusual for a child to not keep their arm elevated on a pillow after having a cast applied.
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