The nurse is working with a group of caregivers of school-aged children discussing fractures. The nurse explains that a twist around the bone frequently associated with child abuse is what type of fracture?

Spiral.

Bowing.

Closed.

Greenstick.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

“Spiral.” A spiral fracture is a type of fracture that is frequently associated with child abuse.

Choice B is incorrect because bowing fractures are not specifically associated with child abuse.
Choice C is incorrect because closed fractures are not specifically associated with child abuse.
Choice D is incorrect because greenstick fractures are not specifically associated with child abuse.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

This is known as the Adams Forward Bend Test and is a standard screening test for scoliosis.
Choice A is incorrect because touching the chin to the chest and looking up at the ceiling does not provide a view of the spine necessary for scoliosis screening.
Choice C is incorrect because turning to the side and remaining relaxed does not provide a view of the spine necessary for scoliosis screening.
Choice D is incorrect because lying prone on the examination table does not provide a view of the spine necessary for scoliosis screening.

A. Risk for Down syndrome. B. Risk for neural tube defects. C. Further testing is required. D. Test needs to be repeated.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Elevated levels of MSAFP may indicate that the baby is at risk of a neural tube defect, like spina bifida.
However, further testing is required to confirm the results and determine the cause of the elevated levels.

Choice A is incorrect because low levels of MSAFP may indicate a risk for Down syndrome, not elevated levels.
Choice B is incorrect because while elevated levels of MSAFP may indicate a risk for neural tube defects, further testing is required to confirm this.
Choice D is incorrect because while repeating the test may be necessary, further testing beyond just repeating the MSAFP screening may also be required.

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The nurse is working with a group of caregivers of school-aged children discussing fractures. The nurse explains that a twist around the bone frequently associated with child abuse is what type of fracture?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A school nurse is screening an 11-year-old child for idiopathic scoliosis. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give the child for this examination?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse has just received the results of a pregnant client's MSAFP screening and notes the levels are elevated. The nurse should prioritize which discussion with the client.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is teaching the parent of a child with newly diagnosed Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). The nurse would evaluate the teaching as successful when the parent understands treatment involves the use of what medication?

An infant suffered from a fracture of the humerus and requires traction that uses pins, wires, and tongs. What type of traction is this?

The nurse is teaching parents about adolescent health issues and the topic of anorexia is discussed. Which of the following is true?

The nurse is collecting data on an 18-month-old child with a diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). What clinical manifestation would likely have been noted in the child with this diagnosis?

The nursing instructor is preparing to illustrate the various changes between the nonpregnant and pregnant female bodies. The instructor should point out that the blood volume in the pregnant woman can increase by what percentage?

The nurse is talking to a parent about signs of developmental hip dysplasia and understands that which of the following is NOT a sign?

A nurse is assisting with teaching a class about the long-term effects of childhood obesity. The nurse should include which of the following conditions is a potential complication of childhood obesity?