The nurse is observing a group of 2- and 3-year-olds in a playgroup.

Which behavior noted in one of the children indicates to the nurse that the child may have autism spectrum disorder (ASD)?

After another child takes a toy, the child cries and stomps his feet.

A child playing in the kitchen area pretends to pour a glass of milk and repeats this over and over.

While the other children are eating a snack, the child walks around the room feeling the walls and ignores the caregiver who offers him a snack.

A child flips the light switch off and on until the caregiver asks her to stop and join the other children in play.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A child with autism spectrum disorder may have problems with social communication and interaction, including ignoring a caregiver who offers them a snack.
Choice A is incorrect because crying and stomping feet after another child takes a toy is normal behavior for a 2- or 3-year-old child.
Choice B is incorrect because repeating an action over and over is not necessarily indicative of autism spectrum disorder.
Choice D is incorrect because flipping a light switch off and on until asked to stop and join other children in playing is not necessarily indicative of autism spectrum disorder.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Amniotic fluid helps cushion the baby12.
It acts as a shock absorber and protects the fetus from injury should the mother’s abdomen be subject to trauma or sudden impact.
Choice A is incorrect because the amniotic fluid does not provide oxygen to the fetus.
Oxygen is provided to the fetus through the umbilical cord.
Choice B is incorrect because amniotic fluid is not how the baby is fed. The baby receives nutrients through the umbilical cord.
Choice D is incorrect because while amniotic fluid does have some antibacterial properties2, it does not prevent viruses from passing to the baby.

A. Infection. B. Potassium deficiency. C. Bleeding. D. Hyperbilirubinemia.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The purpose of administering vitamin K to a newborn following delivery is to prevent bleeding.
Vitamin K helps blood to clot and is essential in preventing serious bleeding in infants.

Choice A is not an answer because administering vitamin K does not prevent infection.
Choice B is not an answer because administering vitamin K does not prevent potassium deficiency.
Choice D is not an answer because administering vitamin K does not prevent hyperbilirubinemia.

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The nurse is observing a group of 2- and 3-year-olds in a playgroup. Which behavior noted in one of the children indicates to the nurse that the child may have autism spectrum disorder (ASD)?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is teaching a prenatal class on the functions of the various structures involved with pregnancy. The nurse determines the class is successful when the class correctly chooses which function of amniotic fluid.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a new mother about the purpose of administering vitamin K to her newborn following delivery. The nurse should explain that the purpose of administering vitamin K is to prevent which of the following complications?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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The nurse assesses the initial lochia post-delivery which is known as:

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The nurse is observing a group of 2- and 3-year-olds in a playgroup.

Which behavior noted in one of the children indicates to the nurse that the child may have autism spectrum disorder (ASD)?