The nurse is observing a group of 2- and 3-year-olds in a playgroup.
Which behavior noted in one of the children indicates to the nurse that the child may have autism spectrum disorder (ASD)?
After another child takes a toy, the child cries and stomps his feet.
A child playing in the kitchen area pretends to pour a glass of milk and repeats this over and over.
While the other children are eating a snack, the child walks around the room feeling the walls and ignores the caregiver who offers him a snack.
A child flips the light switch off and on until the caregiver asks her to stop and join the other children in play.
The Correct Answer is C
A child with autism spectrum disorder may have problems with social communication and interaction, including ignoring a caregiver who offers them a snack.
Choice A is incorrect because crying and stomping feet after another child takes a toy is normal behavior for a 2- or 3-year-old child.
Choice B is incorrect because repeating an action over and over is not necessarily indicative of autism spectrum disorder.
Choice D is incorrect because flipping a light switch off and on until asked to stop and join other children in playing is not necessarily indicative of autism spectrum disorder.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Blood volume increases significantly within the first few weeks of gestation and increases progressively throughout the pregnancy.
The total blood volume increase varies from 20% to 100% above prepregnancy levels, usually close to 45%1.
Choice A is incorrect because the increase is usually close to 45%, not 20% to 25%.
Choice C is incorrect because the increase is usually close to 45%, not 50% to 55%.
Choice D is incorrect because the increase is usually close to 45%, not 30% to 35%.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
True labor contractions continue and become stronger over time.
Choice A is incorrect because true labor contractions are usually regular and become longer over time.
Choice B is incorrect because true labor contractions are usually not relieved by walking.
Choice C is incorrect because, during true labor, the cervix dilates to allow for the baby to pass through the birth canal.
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