The nurse is collecting data from the caregiver of an 8-year-old child who recently started soiling his underwear each day rather than using the toilet to defecate.
This behavior indicates a symptom of:
Encephalopathy.
Encopresis.
Enuresis.
Echolalia.
The Correct Answer is B
Encopresis is the repeated passage of feces into inappropriate places such as clothing or the floor by a child who is already toilet trained.
Choice A is not correct because encephalopathy refers to a disease or disorder that affects the brain.
Choice C is not correct because enuresis refers to involuntary urination, especially by children at night.
Choice D is not correct because echolalia refers to the repetition of vocalizations made by another person.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Skeletal traction is a type of traction that uses pins, wires, or tongs to apply a pulling force directly to the bone.
This can help align and stabilize a fracture while it heals.
Choice B is not the best answer because muscle traction is not a type of traction.
Choice C is not the best answer because joint traction is not a type of traction.
Choice D is not the best answer because skin traction uses adhesive strips or elastic bandages to apply a pulling force to the skin, rather than directly to the bone.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Radiographs are vital to the diagnosis of Legg-Calve-Perthes disease.
Initial X-rays might look normal because it can take one to two months after symptoms begin for the changes associated with Legg-Calve-Perthes disease to become evident on X-rays.
The doctor will likely recommend several X-rays over time, to track the progression of the disease.
Bone biopsy is not a diagnostic procedure for Legg-Calve-Perthes disease.
MRI can visualize bone damage caused by Legg-Calve-Perthes disease more clearly than X-rays can but are not always necessary.
Genetic testing is not a diagnostic procedure for Legg-Calve-Perthes disease.
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