The nurse is reviewing appropriate nutritional options for a child who is receiving chemotherapy and has been prescribed a neutropenic diet. The nurse would recommend which of the following options
Bagel with cream cheese and lox
Vanilla milkshake made with pasteurized milk
Ham and cheese sandwich
Sushi
The Correct Answer is B
A. Bagels with cream cheese and lox are not recommended as lox may carry a risk of contamination.
B. A vanilla milkshake made with pasteurized milk is safe for a neutropenic diet as pasteurization kills harmful bacteria.
C. Ham and cheese sandwiches may not be safe unless the ham is fully cooked, as deli meats can harbor bacteria.
D. Sushi is not appropriate for a neutropenic diet due to the risk of raw fish and potential bacteria.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Cashews contain some iron but are not the highest source compared to red meat.
B. Oranges are high in vitamin C but low in iron; they can help with iron absorption when consumed with iron-rich foods.
C. Yogurt provides calcium and protein but is not a significant source of iron.
D. Red meat is an excellent source of heme iron, which is more easily absorbed by the body than non-heme iron found in plant foods.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Encouraging handwashing is important to prevent spreading infection and shows understanding of hygiene practices.
B. Advising the child not to touch their face is important to prevent secondary infections and spread of the rash.
C. Providing a separate towel helps prevent the spread of infection, demonstrating good understanding of precautions.
D. Filling a prescription for antiviral ointment is inappropriate in this case; the honey-crusted plaques suggest impetigo, which is typically treated with topical or oral antibiotics, not antiviral ointment.
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