The nurse is reviewing management of pediculosis capitis with the parents of school age children during a presentation in addition to medicated shampoo or cream rinse, the treatment for head lice may also include which of the following?
Removing nits from wet hair with a fine-tooth comb
Washing all bedding and clothing in hot water (130°F or 54°C), or sealing items that cannot be washed in a plastic bag for 2 weeks.
Soaking combs and brushes in hot water with the shampoo for at least 15 minutes
All of the above answers
The Correct Answer is D
A. Removing nits with a fine-tooth comb is a crucial step in managing head lice to prevent re-infestation.
B. Washing bedding and clothing in hot water or sealing non-washable items helps eliminate lice and nits from the environment.
C. Soaking combs and brushes in hot water with shampoo helps ensure that any lice or nits on the grooming tools are eradicated.
D. All of the provided options are appropriate measures for managing pediculosis capitis effectively.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["8"]
Explanation
To calculate the dosage of diphenhydramine (Benadryl) for the child, we first determine the total milligrams needed per dose by multiplying the child's weight in kilograms by the prescribed milligrams per kilogram. The child weighs 20 kg, so the calculation is 20 kg * 5 mg/kg, which equals 100 mg per dose. The medication is supplied at a concentration of 12.5 mg per 5 ml. To find out how many milliliters are needed to provide 100 mg, we set up a proportion: 12.5 mg/5 ml = 100 mg/x ml. Solving for x gives us x = (100 mg * 5 ml) / 12.5 mg, which equals 40 ml. Therefore, the nurse will administer 40 milliliters of the medication for one dose.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Encouraging handwashing is important to prevent spreading infection and shows understanding of hygiene practices.
B. Advising the child not to touch their face is important to prevent secondary infections and spread of the rash.
C. Providing a separate towel helps prevent the spread of infection, demonstrating good understanding of precautions.
D. Filling a prescription for antiviral ointment is inappropriate in this case; the honey-crusted plaques suggest impetigo, which is typically treated with topical or oral antibiotics, not antiviral ointment.
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