A 3-year-old child is hospitalized with a diagnosis of pyelonephritis The health care provider has prescribed ceftriaxone 60 mg/kg/day in three divided doses. The child weighs 33 lb. The dose ordered is the safe dose, How many milligrams should the nurse administer in each dose? Record your answer using a whole number

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["300"]

To calculate the dose of ceftriaxone for the child, first convert the child's weight from pounds to kilograms, knowing that 1 kilogram equals 2.2 pounds. The child weighs 33 pounds, which is approximately 15 kilograms when divided by 2.2. The prescribed dose is 60 mg/kg/day, so for a 15 kg child, this would be 900 mg per day. Since the medication is to be administered in three divided doses, you would divide 900 mg by 3, resulting in 300 mg per dose.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E","F"]

Explanation

A. Avoiding bubble baths is important as they can irritate the urethra and exacerbate UTIs.

B. Wiping the perineal area from front to back is essential to prevent bacteria from the rectal area from entering the urinary tract.

C. Completing the course of prescribed antibiotics is crucial to fully eradicate the infection and prevent recurrence.

D. Encouraging frequent voiding helps to flush out bacteria from the urinary tract and prevent infection.

E. Wearing cotton underwear helps keep the area dry and reduce the risk of bacterial growth.

F. Encouraging frequent fluid intake aids in hydration and helps dilute the urine, reducing irritation and promoting flushing of bacteria.

A. Oral rehydration solution B. Water C. Broth D. Diluted apple juice

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. An oral rehydration solution is specifically designed to replace lost fluids and electrolytes, making it the best choice for children recovering from gastroenteritis.

B. Water alone does not provide the necessary electrolytes and may not effectively rehydrate the child.

C. Broth can provide some hydration but lacks the specific electrolyte balance found in oral rehydration solutions.

D. Diluted apple juice is not as effective for rehydration as a balanced oral rehydration solution, which is specifically formulated for this purpose.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a child with a urinary tract infection. Which of the following should the nurse include in teaching for the child and family? Select all that apply

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E","F"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a child who has acute gastroenteritis but is able to tolerate oral fluids. The nurse should anticipate providing which of the following types of fluid?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a 2 month old child with a fever of 101.76. The child also appears toxic with poor color. Which of the following actions would the nurse expect to implement as a priority?

A nurse has completed an education session with parents of children diagnosed with peanut allergy. Which statement by a parent would indicate a need for additional education?

A nurse is caring for a child with a urinary tract infection. Which of the following should the nurse include in teaching for the child and family? Select all that apply

The nurse is reviewing appropriate nutritional options for a child who is receiving chemotherapy and has been prescribed a neutropenic diet. The nurse would recommend which of the following options

A 6 year old child presents to the pediatric clinic with vesicular rash and honey crusted plaques around the nose and mouth. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates the need for further teaching?

A nurse in a pediatric clinic is caring for a child who has iron deficiency anemia and a new prescription for ferrous sulfate tablets. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide the parents regarding administration of this medication?

A nurse is planning care for a client who has acute glomerulonephritis. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?