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A nurse is caring for a child with a urinary tract infection. Which of the following should the nurse include in teaching for the child and family? Select all that apply

Avoid bubble baths

Wipe perineal area front to back

Complete the course of prescribed antibiotics

Encourage frequent voiding

Wear cotton underwear

Encourage frequent fluids by mouth

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C,D,E,F

A. Avoiding bubble baths is important as they can irritate the urethra and exacerbate UTIs.

B. Wiping the perineal area from front to back is essential to prevent bacteria from the rectal area from entering the urinary tract.

C. Completing the course of prescribed antibiotics is crucial to fully eradicate the infection and prevent recurrence.

D. Encouraging frequent voiding helps to flush out bacteria from the urinary tract and prevent infection.

E. Wearing cotton underwear helps keep the area dry and reduce the risk of bacterial growth.

F. Encouraging frequent fluid intake aids in hydration and helps dilute the urine, reducing irritation and promoting flushing of bacteria.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. While prophylactic antibiotics may be considered, they are not standard for all procedures in hemophilia management.

B. Recombinant factor VIII is essential to ensure adequate clotting during and after the extraction, minimizing the risk of bleeding complications.

C. Packed RBCs may be needed for severe anemia but are not a standard preventive measure for hemophilia management during dental procedures.

D. Fresh frozen plasma can provide clotting factors but is not the preferred treatment for hemophilia A, where specific factor VIII replacement is needed.

A. Weighing on the same scale each day B. Testing the urine for glucose levels regularly C. Increasing fluid intake by 50 ml per hour D. Ambulating 3 to 4 times a day E. Complete the course of prescribed antibiotics

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Weighing the child daily on the same scale is critical for monitoring fluid retention and managing edema, which are primary concerns in nephrotic syndrome.

B. Testing urine for glucose levels is not a routine part of nephrotic syndrome management, as glucose levels are not typically affected by this condition.

C. Increasing fluid intake is not advisable in nephrotic syndrome if there is significant edema; fluid management must be tailored to the child's condition.

D. While ambulation is beneficial, it is not as critical as daily weight monitoring in managing nephrotic syndrome.

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A nurse is caring for a child with a urinary tract infection. Which of the following should the nurse include in teaching for the child and family? Select all that apply

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for an adolescent who has hemophilia A and is scheduled for wisdom teeth extractions. Prior to the procedure, the nurse should anticipate that the client will receive which of the following products?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

In caring for a child with nephrotic syndrome, which intervention will be most important to be included in the child's plan of care?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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