The nurse discusses management with the caregiver of a toddler with acute otitis media. Which statement indicates that the caregiver needs additional teaching?

I can give Children's Tylenol if my child is s

I can give Children's Ibuprofen if my child is in pain

My child should complete the entire course of antibiotics even if they seem better after a few days

I should give my toddler one baby aspirin for pain

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Administering Children's Tylenol (acetaminophen) is appropriate for pain relief in toddlers and does not indicate a need for further teaching.

B. Children's Ibuprofen is also acceptable for pain management in this age group, demonstrating the caregiver's understanding of pain management options.

C. Completing the entire course of antibiotics is essential to ensure the infection is fully treated and helps prevent antibiotic resistance.

D. Baby aspirin is contraindicated in children due to the risk of Reye’s syndrome, indicating that the caregiver needs further teaching regarding safe medication administration for pain.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Administering an IV bolus medication does not typically require gowning unless there is a risk of exposure to bodily fluids.

B. Talking to the client does not necessitate wearing a gown, as it does not pose a risk of exposure.

C. Administering an IM injection may require gloves but not necessarily a gown unless there is a risk of splashing.

D. Completing a dressing change involves potential exposure to bodily fluids, so wearing a gown is appropriate for infection control.

A. The treatment for the disorder will be a surgical procedure B. Your child will be treated with oral iron preparations to correct the anemia C. Your child will receive counseling so the underlying concerns will be addressed D. We will give enemas until clear and then teach you how to do these at home

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. The primary treatment for congenital aganglionic megacolon (Hirschsprung's disease) is surgical intervention to remove the affected segment of the bowel, allowing for normal bowel function and preventing complications such as bowel obstruction.

B. Oral iron preparations would not address the underlying condition of Hirschsprung's disease, which is related to the lack of nerve cells in the bowel.

C. While counseling may be beneficial for the caregivers regarding the diagnosis and care, it is not the primary treatment for Hirschsprung's disease.

D. While enemas may be used temporarily to relieve constipation, they are not a definitive treatment for the disease, which requires surgical correction.

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The nurse discusses management with the caregiver of a toddler with acute otitis media. Which statement indicates that the caregiver needs additional teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is HIV positive and is one day postoperative following an appendectomy. The nurse should wear a gown as personal protective equipment when taking which of the following actions?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is discussing the treatment of congenital aganglionic megacolon (Hirschsprungs disease) with the caregivers of a 3-day-old newborn infant who presented with abdominal distension and failure to pass meconium. Which statement is the best explanation of the treatment for this diagnosis?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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