The nurse is reviewing a safety competency designed to reduce the risk of harm to patients and providers through system effectiveness and individual performance.
Which group develops these safety competencies?
Quality and Safety Education for Nurses (QSEN).
Institute of Medicine (IOM).
Centers for Disease Control (CDC).
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA).
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
The Quality and Safety Education for Nurses (QSEN) project provides a roadmap to transform nursing by integrating six competencies: patient-centered care, teamwork and collaboration, evidence-based practice, quality improvement, safety, and informatics.
Choice B rationale
The Institute of Medicine (IOM) is a non-profit organization that provides unbiased and authoritative advice to decision makers and the public. While the IOM has made significant contributions to health care, it does not specifically develop safety competencies for nurses.
Choice C rationale
The Centers for Disease Control (CDC) is a national public health institute in the United States. It conducts and supports health promotion, prevention and preparedness activities in the United States, with the goal of improving overall public health.
Choice D rationale
The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) is legislation that provides data privacy and security provisions for safeguarding medical information. While HIPAA contributes to the safety and privacy of patient information, it does not develop safety competencies for nurses.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Designating a single area in the home for smoking while using oxygen is not a safe practice. Oxygen supports combustion and can cause materials to ignite more easily and burn faster, increasing the risk of fires and severe burns.
Choice B rationale
While bright patterns on throw rugs may make them more visible, they can still pose a tripping hazard, especially for older adults or individuals with mobility issues.
Choice C rationale
Installing carbon monoxide detectors throughout the home is a key safety measure. Carbon monoxide is a colorless, odorless gas that can cause sudden illness and death if inhaled.
Choice D rationale
Administering ipecac to induce vomiting after ingesting poison is not recommended. It can cause harm and is not effective for all types of poisonings.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice B rationale
A potassium level of 6.4 mmol/K is above the normal range (3.5-5.0 mmol/L) and can be life- threatening. High potassium levels can lead to dangerous heart rhythms.
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