A nurse is teaching a patient how to change their surgical dressing. The patient is able to perform a return demonstration.
Which learning domain has been demonstrated?
Cognitive
Affective
Effective
Psychomotor
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
The cognitive domain involves knowledge and the development of intellectual skills. This includes the recall or recognition of specific facts and concepts that serve in the development of intellectual abilities and skills.
Choice B rationale
The affective domain includes the manner in which we deal with things emotionally, such as feelings, values, appreciation, enthusiasms, motivations, and attitudes.
Choice C rationale
The term “effective” is not recognized as a learning domain. It may be a typographical error.
Choice D rationale
The psychomotor domain includes physical movement, coordination, and use of the motor- skill areas. Development of these skills requires practice and is measured in terms of speed, precision, distance, procedures, or techniques in execution. Thus, when a patient is able to perform a return demonstration, such as changing their surgical dressing, it is the psychomotor domain that has been demonstrated.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice B rationale
A potassium level of 6.4 mmol/K is above the normal range (3.5-5.0 mmol/L) and can be life- threatening. High potassium levels can lead to dangerous heart rhythms.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While trust is an important aspect of the patient-family relationship, it’s not the primary need being considered in this scenario. The nurse is discussing allowing patient families to visit as often as the patient’s condition will allow. This is more about providing emotional and social support to the patient, rather than building trust.
Choice B rationale
Social support is the primary need being considered in these conversations. Evidence shows that the unrestricted presence and participation of a support person (i.e., family as defined by the patient) can improve the safety of care and enhance patient and family satisfaction. This is especially true in the ICU, where patients are often unable to speak for themselves.
Choice C rationale
While environmental considerations are important in any care setting, they’re not the primary need being considered in this scenario. The nurse is discussing the frequency of family visits, which is more about providing social support to the patient.
Choice D rationale
Dependence is not the primary need being considered in this scenario. The nurse is discussing the frequency of family visits, which is more about providing social support to the patient.
While patients in the ICU may be dependent on medical staff for their physical needs, the presence of family can provide emotional and social support.
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