Which of the following is an example of passive health promotion strategies?

Weight loss clinics.

Smoking cessation classes.

Meditation courses.

Addition of folic acid to cereals.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale
Weight loss clinics are an example of active health promotion strategies. They require the individual to take an active role in changing behaviors or habits to improve their health.
Choice B rationale
Smoking cessation classes also fall under active health promotion strategies. These classes require the individual to actively participate and make a conscious effort to quit smoking.
Choice C rationale
Meditation courses are another example of active health promotion strategies. The individual must actively engage in learning and practicing meditation techniques to improve mental health.
Choice D rationale
The addition of folic acid to cereals is a passive health promotion strategy. Passive strategies are those in which individuals gain from the activities of others without acting themselves. The fortification of foods with essential nutrients is a common passive health promotion strategy.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Respite care is temporary care provided to give the primary caregiver a break, which is not the primary need of a patient recovering from a hip fracture.
Choice B rationale
Home health care is the most appropriate service for a patient who has been discharged home and needs physical therapy. Home health care can provide a range of services, including physical therapy, in the patient’s home.
Choice C rationale
Wound care would be more appropriate for a patient with a wound or ulcer that requires regular dressing changes, not for a patient recovering from a hip fracture.
Choice D rationale
Hospice care is end-of-life care for patients with terminal illnesses. It is not appropriate for a patient recovering from a hip fracture.

A. Unfreezing B. Moving C. Action D. Refreezing .

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Unfreezing is the first stage of Lewin’s Change Theory. It involves overcoming resistance to change and preparing for the upcoming change. In this case, the patient expressing interest in quitting smoking and asking about smoking cessation aids indicates that they are in the unfreezing stage.
Choice B rationale
Moving is the second stage of Lewin’s Change Theory. It involves taking the necessary steps towards change.
Choice C rationale
The term “Action” is not recognized as a stage in Lewin’s Change Theory.
Choice D rationale
Refreezing is the final stage of Lewin’s Change Theory. It involves establishing the change as a new habit, so it becomes the "norm"4.

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Which of the following is an example of passive health promotion strategies?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient has been discharged home following a hospital stay for a hip fracture sustained in a fall. The provider has ordered physical therapy to help the patient regain strength and flexibility. To which tertiary service is the patient likely to be referred?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a patient who is a long-term smoker and is in the early stages of COPD. The patient expresses interest in quitting smoking and has been asking about smoking cessation aids. The nurse interprets this as which stage of Lewin’s Change Theory?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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