The nurse is preparing to administer a suspension ampicillin labeled, 250 mg/5 mL, to a child with impetigo. The prescription is for 500 mg four times a day. How many mL should the child receive per day?

(Enter numeric value only.)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["40"]

To determine the amount of mL the child should receive per day, we need to calculate the total daily dose of ampicillin based on the prescription.

The prescription is for 500 mg of ampicillin four times a day, so the total daily dose is: 500 mg × 4 times = 2000 mg/day

The concentration of the suspension is 250 mg/5 mL, which means that there are 250 mg of ampicillin in every 5 mL.

To find out how many mL the child should receive per day, we divide the total daily dose by the concentration:

2000 mg ÷ 250 mg/5 mL = 40 mL/day

Therefore, the child should receive 40 mL of the ampicillin suspension per day.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

NPO status is crucial before a surgical procedure, especially when anesthesia will be administered. It helps prevent complications related to aspiration of gastric contents during the procedure. Failure to adhere to the NPO status can lead to serious respiratory problems, such as aspiration pneumonia.

It is important for the nurse to confirm the NPO status with the client to ensure that they have followed the appropriate fasting guidelines. This should be done to ensure the client's safety during the surgery.

While determining when the client last had pain medication, offering assistance to the restroom, and reviewing postoperative instructions are important aspects of preoperative care, confirming NPO status is the most critical nursing action in this particular scenario.

A. Advise the client that lifestyle changes often takes several weeks to be effective. B. Encourage the client to exercise every day to eliminate bedtime wakefulness. C. Determine the amount of weight the client has lost since increasing activity. D. Ask the client for a description of the exercise schedule that is being followed.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

In this scenario, the client is experiencing difficulty falling asleep at night, fatigue, and daytime sleepiness. These symptoms may indicate that the client's exercise routine is impacting their sleep patterns. By asking the client for a description of their exercise schedule, the nurse can gather important information about the timing, intensity, and duration of the client's exercise regimen.

Exercise has numerous benefits for sleep and overall health, but the timing and intensity of exercise can affect sleep patterns differently for individuals. Vigorous exercise close to bedtime may increase alertness and make it harder for some people to fall asleep.

Therefore, understanding the client's exercise routine will help the nurse assess if the timing or intensity of the exercise is contributing to the sleep issues.

Based on the information gathered, the nurse can provide appropriate guidance. This may include adjusting the timing of exercise to earlier in the day, reducing the intensity of exercise closer to bedtime, or considering other factors that may be contributing to the sleep difficulties, such as caffeine intake, stress, or environmental factors.

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The nurse is preparing to administer a suspension ampicillin labeled, 250 mg/5 mL, to a child with impetigo. The prescription is for 500 mg four times a day. How many mL should the child receive per day? (Enter numeric value only.)

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The nurse is preparing to administer a suspension ampicillin labeled, 250 mg/5 mL, to a child with impetigo. The prescription is for 500 mg four times a day. How many mL should the child receive per day?

(Enter numeric value only.)