The nurse is preparing a client for an outpatient thoracentesis.
Which statement made by the client indicates a need for additional education?

Limit activity for a day or two after returning home.

Anticipate a stinging feeling during needle insertion.

Prepare to sit forward with arms propped on a table.

Expect a persistent cough after the procedure.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale

Limiting activity for a day or two after returning home is a correct understanding. After a thoracentesis, it’s recommended to limit activity for a day or two to allow the body to recover.

Choice B rationale

Anticipating a stinging feeling during needle insertion is a correct understanding. The patient will feel a stinging sensation when the local anesthetic is injected.

Choice C rationale

Preparing to sit forward with arms propped on a table is a correct understanding. This position helps to expand the space between the ribs, making it easier for the doctor to access the pleural space.

Choice D rationale

Expecting a persistent cough after the procedure indicates a need for additional education. While a mild cough immediately after the procedure is normal, a persistent cough could indicate a complication such as a pneumothorax.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

While understanding risk factors for osteoporosis is important, it is not the highest priority for an older adult client diagnosed with osteoporosis. The highest priority is ensuring the client’s safety to prevent falls and fractures.

Choice B rationale

While constipation due to immobility can be a concern for clients with osteoporosis, it is not the highest priority for an older adult client diagnosed with osteoporosis. The highest priority is ensuring the client’s safety to prevent falls and fractures.

Choice C rationale

Identifying home safety hazards to be resolved immediately is the highest priority for an older adult client diagnosed with osteoporosis. Osteoporosis increases the risk of fractures, and falls are a common cause of fractures in older adults. Therefore, ensuring a safe environment is crucial.

Choice D rationale

While adding calcium-rich foods to the daily diet can help manage osteoporosis, it is not the highest priority for an older adult client diagnosed with osteoporosis. The highest priority is ensuring the client’s safety to prevent falls and fractures.

Correct Answer is []

Explanation

Based on the information provided, the client is most likely experiencinganorexia nervosa.This is suggested by her significant weight loss, bradycardia, hypothermia, lanugo-type hair, and her expressed fear of gaining weight despite being underweight. However, this is a preliminary assessment and a definitive diagnosis should be made by a healthcare professional.

Actions the nurse should take to address this condition include:

Acknowledge anxious feelings: It’s important to validate the client’s feelings and fears about food and weight gain.This can help build trust and facilitate further discussion about her health.
Provide emotional support: Emotional support is crucial in managing eating disorders.The nurse can provide reassurance, listen empathetically, and encourage the client to express her feelings.

Parameters the nurse should monitor to assess the client’s progress include:

Nutritional intake: Monitoring the client’s food and fluid intake can help assess her nutritional status and response to treatment.
Weight and BMI: Regular monitoring of the client’s weight and BMI can provide objective measures of her nutritional status and response to treatment.

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The nurse is preparing a client for an outpatient thoracentesis.Which statement made by the client indicates a need for additional education?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is preparing a teaching plan for an older adult client diagnosed with osteoporosis.Which expected outcome has the highest priority for this client?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Correct Answer is []

Explanation

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The nurse is preparing a client for an outpatient thoracentesis.
Which statement made by the client indicates a need for additional education?