The nurse is reviewing the history and physical notes, as well as the nurse’s notes and laboratory results for a child.
The child is developmentally appropriate, interacting with his parents, and is in the percentile for weight and height.
The child’s lung sounds are clear and equal, a murmur is noted upon auscultation, and clubbing of the fingers is observed.
There is no skin breakdown, and the mucous membranes are pink and moist.
What condition is the child most likely experiencing, what two actions should the nurse take for this condition, and what two parameters should the nurse monitor to assess the child’s progress?

When educating a patient newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus, the nurse explains that increased thirst is an early sign of Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA). What action should the nurse advise the patient to take if this sign of DKA appears?

A 22-year-old female client is brought to the emergency department by her mother after the client became dizzy and fell. The mother says that the client has been away at college and is home for winter break. The client's mother is greatly concerned because while her daughter has always been thin and athletic, she has never seen her so skinny and emaciated. The client responds by telling her mother, "That is not true. You keep trying to force food down my throat even though it is obvious that I have so much weight to lose!"

The client is resting in bed and cooperative with her mother at her bedside.

Complete the diagram by dragging from the choices below to specify what condition the client is most likely experiencing, 2 actions the nurse should take to address that condition, and 2 parameters the nurse should monitor to assess the client's progress.

The nurse is assessing a 4-year-old patient with eczema.
The child’s skin is dry and scaly, and the parent reports that the child frequently scratches the lesions on the skin to the point of causing bleeding.
What guideline is indicated for care of this child?

The nurse reviews the nurse’s notes and flow chart to identify trends.

Click to specify the notations that require immediate follow up (more than one notation may be correct.)

Exhibit 1: Patient’s Medical History

• Height: 5 ft 6 in (168 cm)
• Weight: 140 lb (63.5 kg)
• Delivery: The patient was transferred to the postpartum unit 1 hour after delivery of a 9 lb 1 oz (4.1 kg) female.

Exhibit 2: Nurse’s Notes and Flow Sheet

The patient was assisted to the bathroom where she voided 150 mL of clear yellow urine. Lochia rubra was moderate with small clots, no foul odor noted. The fundus was firm at the umbilicus. The episiotomy edges were well approximated, with no redness, edema, drainage, or ecchymosis. There was no pain, redness, or swelling in the calves.

• Boggy fundus 1 cm above the umbilicus
• Fundus rotated to the right
• Voided 200 mL of clear yellow urine

Exhibit 3: Vital Signs

• Heart rate: 96 beats/minute
• Blood pressure: 90/62 mm Hg

Exhibit 4: Provider’s Prescriptions

• IV infusing at 125 mL/hr
• A 1,000 mL bag of lactated Ringer’s solution containing 10 units of oxytocin is infusing.

Exhibit 5: Physical Examination Results

• Episiotomy: Intact with no redness
• Body System: Genital/Urinary and Circulatory

The nurse is reviewing the clients’ chart. Click to highlight areas of client history and physical that increase the risk for postpartum hemorrhage

History and Physical A 36-year-old client who is gravida 5 para 5 (GSP5) transferred to the postpartum unit 1 hour after delivery of a 9 lb 1 oz (4.1 kg) female. She was in labor for 25 hours and forceps were used to assist with the delivery. She was given an epidural for anesthesia that was effective. The labor and delivery nurse reported that the client had a 4th degree laceration, and her pain was currently at a 4 on a 0 to 10 pain scale. Her vital signs were stable, and she was catheterized for 500 mL of light yellow urine just prior to delivery. Her spouse was at the bedside for delivery and appeared supportive. Blood type A+. Estimated blood loss was 600 mL after delivery.

Nurses’ Notes Received GSP5 client 1 hour after delivery of a 9 lb 1 oz (4.1 kg) female. She was assisted to the bathroom where she voided 150 mL clear yellow urine. Lochia rubra moderate with small clots, no foul odor noted. Fundus firm at umbilicus. Episiotomy edges well approximated, no redness, edema, drainage, or ecchymosis. No pain, redness or swelling in calves. A 1,000 mL bag of lactated Ringer’s solution containing 10 units of oxytocin is infusing via an 18 gauge peripheral IV in the left forearm at 125 mL/hr, with 500 mL remaining in the bag. The IV is patent, without redness or swelling, and can be discontinued when this bag’s infusion is complete.

Reference Range

• Red blood cells (RBC): 4.2 to 5.4 million/mm (4.2 to 5.4 x 10^6)
• Hematocrit: 27 to 47%
• Hemoglobin: 12.0 to 16.0 g/dL (120 to 160 g/L)

Please drag the condition from the choices above to fill in the blank in the sentence. Based on the client’s history and physical, the nurse notes that this postpartum client is most at risk for developing