The nurse is performing a physical assessment of a 10-year-old boy. The nurse notes that during last year's check-up, the child weighed 80 lb. According to average growth for this age group, what would be his expected current weight?
87 lb
81 lb
89 lb
85 lb
The Correct Answer is A
A. 87 lb is a reasonable weight for a 10-year-old boy who was 80 lb the previous year, considering the average weight gain is about 10 pounds a year at this age.
B. 81 lb would be a below-average weight gain for a year for a child of this age. C. 89 lb would be an above-average weight gain for a year for a child of this age.
D. 85 lb is within the range but slightly below the average expected weight gain for a year for a child of this age.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Use mummy restraints during painful procedures: Using restraints may increase the child's anxiety and resistance, exacerbating the fear of procedures. It is important to minimize any factors that may increase the child's distress during procedures.
B. Perform the procedure as quickly as possiblE. While it is important to minimize the duration of procedures to reduce discomfort, rushing the procedure excessively may increase the child's
anxiety and make the experience more traumatic. A balance should be struck between efficiency and ensuring the child feels comfortable and secure.
C. Have a parent stay with the child during procedures: Having a familiar caregiver present can provide comfort and reassurance to the child during procedures. The presence of a parent can help the child feel safe and supported, reducing anxiety and fear.
D. Cluster invasive procedures whenever possiblE. Clustering invasive procedures minimizes the frequency of painful experiences for the child, reducing overall distress and anxiety. This approach also allows the child to have longer periods of comfort between procedures.
E. Allow the child to keep a toy from home with her: Providing a familiar toy or comfort item can serve as a distraction and source of comfort for the child during procedures. Allowing the child to hold onto something familiar can help reduce anxiety and provide a sense of security.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Genitourinary: This system pertains to the urinary tract and reproductive organs and is not directly related to increased appetite or thirst.
B. HematologiC. This system involves the blood and blood-forming organs such as the bone marrow, spleen, and lymph nodes. Increased appetite or thirst is not typically associated with hematologic issues.
C. EndocrinE. The endocrine system includes glands that secrete hormones, such as the pancreas, which regulates blood sugar levels. Increased appetite or thirst can be indicative of endocrine disorders like diabetes mellitus, where there may be abnormalities in insulin production or response.
D. NeurologiC. While the nervous system can indirectly influence appetite and thirst regulation, directly asking about increased appetite or thirst primarily pertains to the endocrine system's hormonal regulation
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