A nurse has accepted a position on a pediatric unit and is learning about psychosocial development. Place Erikson's stages of psychosocial development in order from birth to adolescence. (Move the steps into the box on the right, placing them in the selected order of performance. Use all the steps.)

A. Reprimand the client about the potential damage that has occurred due to overexercising her body: Reprimanding the client is not a therapeutic approach and may worsen the client's feelings of guilt or shame. It's essential to approach clients with eating disorders with empathy and understanding rather than criticism.

B. Ask the client to agree to talk to a nurse whenever she feels the urge to exercise: Encouraging the client to communicate with a nurse when she feels the urge to exercise is a supportive intervention. This allows the nurse to provide assistance, encouragement, or distraction techniques to help the client cope with the urge in a healthier way.

C. Praise the client for looking at herself in a mirror: Praising the client for looking at herself in a mirror may inadvertently reinforce body image concerns or obsessive behaviors related to appearance. Instead of focusing on the client's appearance, it's important to encourage behaviors and thoughts that promote self-acceptance and body positivity.

D. Restrict the client from being weighed: Restricting the client from being weighed may exacerbate anxiety and control issues related to weight. It's essential to monitor the client's weight as part of their overall health assessment and treatment plan. However, discussions about weight should be conducted sensitively and in collaboration with the client, focusing on health rather than numbers.

A. Withhold fluids until the client demonstrates a gag reflex: Withholding fluids until the gag reflex returns is not an appropriate intervention to prevent aspiration. The presence of a gag reflex does not guarantee the absence of aspiration risk. Additionally, depriving the client of fluids can lead to dehydration, which is not conducive to recovery.

B. Suction the nasopharynx as needed: This is the correct intervention to prevent aspiration in a client who is postoperative following anesthesia. Suctioning the nasopharynx helps remove secretions or blood that could obstruct the airway and lead to aspiration.

C. Perform chest physiotherapy: While chest physiotherapy may be beneficial for promoting lung expansion and clearing respiratory secretions, it is not specifically aimed at preventing aspiration. This intervention is more commonly used to manage conditions such as pneumonia or cystic fibrosis.

D. Place a bedside humidifier at the head of the client's bed: Using a bedside humidifier may help maintain airway moisture, but it does not directly address the risk of aspiration. While it can be a comfort measure, it is not a primary intervention for preventing aspiration in a postoperative client.