The nurse is organizing care plans for the following clients. Which client will necessitate interventions focused on secondary prevention?
22-year-old male who works in a factory with exposure to dust and other environmental irritants.
13-year-old female who is to receive human papillomavirus (HPV) immunization.
18-year-old male who is attending safe driver classes after having a motor vehicle collision.
12-year-old female with an obvious curvature of the spine.
The Correct Answer is D
A. The 22-year-old male is exposed to environmental risks but requires primary prevention measures to reduce the risk of disease or injury.
B. The 13-year-old female receiving HPV immunization is participating in primary prevention by receiving a vaccine to prevent future disease.
C. The 18-year-old male attending safe driver classes is engaged in primary prevention aimed at preventing future accidents.
D. The 12-year-old female with an obvious curvature of the spine requires secondary prevention through diagnostic and early intervention to address the condition and prevent progression.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Poor or inadequate lighting is considered an extrinsic risk factor, as it pertains to environmental conditions that contribute to falls.
B. Cognitive impairment is an intrinsic risk factor, as it relates to the individual’s personal health conditions or capabilities that increase their risk of falling.
C. Clutter, throw rugs, and electrical cords are extrinsic risk factors because they involve environmental hazards in the home setting.
D. High-gloss floors are an extrinsic risk factor, as they pertain to the physical characteristics of the home environment that can contribute to falls.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The Health Belief Model is illustrated here as the client’s motivation to get a mammogram is based on her belief in the severity of breast cancer and the benefits of early detection to prevent death.
B. Social Learning Theory involves learning through observation and imitation, which is not directly reflected in the client’s decision-making process described.
C. The Theory of Reasoned Action focuses on behavioral intentions based on attitudes and subjective norms, which is less relevant to the client’s belief about the severity of a health condition.
D. The Transtheoretical Model involves stages of change related to behavior modification, which is not directly illustrated by the client’s statement about her motivations for undergoing a mammogram.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.