A case management nurse is conducting a home assessment for an elderly client who sustained a recent fall. The case management nurse identifies which of the following environmental factors as posing the highest risk for future falls?
Slippery bathroom surfaces without grab bars
Clutter-free pathways and floors
Adequate lighting in hallways and staircases
Securely fastened area rugs on hardwood floors
The Correct Answer is A
A. Slippery bathroom surfaces without grab bars are a significant risk factor for falls, as they can lead to slips and lack of support while moving.
B. Clutter-free pathways and floors reduce the risk of tripping hazards, which is beneficial for fall prevention.
C. Adequate lighting helps in reducing the risk of falls by making it easier to see potential hazards.
D. Securely fastened area rugs do not pose a risk; rather, they prevent tripping hazards associated with loose rugs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Conducting a walk-through to identify workplace hazards is an example of primary prevention, as it aims to prevent potential injuries or illnesses before they occur by addressing hazards proactively.
B. Workplace prevention is not a standard classification in prevention levels; primary, secondary, and tertiary are the recognized levels.
C. Tertiary prevention focuses on managing and reducing the impact of an existing condition, rather than preventing it.
D. Secondary prevention involves early detection and intervention of existing conditions, which is not the focus of identifying hazards before they lead to problems.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Artificial nutrition often has limited impact on comfort at the end of life and may not contribute to the client's overall well-being. It is generally focused on sustaining life rather than improving comfort.
B. Artificial nutrition does not significantly lower the incidence of infection in bedridden clients. Proper infection control practices are more relevant in preventing infections.
C. Artificial nutrition is unlikely to significantly improve metabolism or blood circulation in dying clients, as the focus is typically on managing symptoms and comfort.
D. Alleviating hunger is not usually a primary goal of artificial nutrition in end-of-life care. The primary focus is often on comfort rather than addressing hunger.
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