The nurse is providing postmortem care to a client who is on home hospice care and has just died. What action should the nurse take?
Apply clean gauze pads over the client's open eyes to prevent damage.
Place the dentures in a bag that is clearly marked with the client's name.
Remove the client's urinary catheter ensuring that the perineum is clean.
Secure the client's upper extremities by tying them together over the abdomen.
The Correct Answer is A
A. "Apply clean gauze pads over the client's open eyes to prevent damage." This is appropriate. Closing the client's eyes and placing gauze pads over them helps to prevent drying and damage, maintaining a respectful appearance of the deceased.
B. "Place the dentures in a bag that is clearly marked with the client's name." This is incorrect. While it is important to handle personal items with respect, this option is less relevant to postmortem care compared to the other options.
C. "Remove the client's urinary catheter ensuring that the perineum is clean." This is incorrect. If the client is on home hospice care and has just died, it is generally not necessary to remove the urinary catheter unless specifically required by the hospice protocols.
D. "Secure the client's upper extremities by tying them together over the abdomen." This is incorrect and inappropriate. Tying extremities is not a standard practice and does not align with respectful postmortem care.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "You don't need to worry about the client as this is a normal sign of dying." This is not appropriate. While loss of appetite can be a normal part of the dying process, the family may need support and reassurance.
B. “This can often lead to a sense of peacefulness for the client.” This is appropriate. Refusal to eat can be a natural part of the end-of-life process, and it can help the client achieve comfort and a sense of peace.
C. "Let's try to plan a schedule for giving the client high-calorie liquids." This is not appropriate. Forcing or scheduling feeding can be counterproductive and may not align with the client's comfort or preferences at the end of life.
D. “I can get a prescription for a feeding tube if you think this would be okay with the client.” This is not appropriate. At the end of life, a feeding tube may not be in the client's best interest and may not contribute to their comfort. It is important to focus on palliative care rather than invasive interventions.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The CDC supports various public health initiatives and research but is not the primary organization behind the Healthy People objectives.
B. The ODPHP is responsible for coordinating the Healthy People 2030 initiative and provides guidance and resources for the goals.
C. The WHO is a global health organization that supports international health initiatives but is not specifically responsible for Healthy People 2030.
D. The NIH focuses on medical research and does not oversee the Healthy People 2030 objectives.
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