A primary care nurse is assessing a patient with advanced heart failure who is experiencing frequent hospitalizations and worsening symptoms despite optimal management. Which action by the nurse best demonstrates an understanding of recommending the patient for palliative care services?
Referring the patient to a cardiologist for a second opinion on treatment options.
Scheduling the patient for additional diagnostic tests to evaluate the progression of the heart failure.
Discussing with the patient and family the benefits of palliative care in managing symptoms and improving quality of life.
Educating the patient about the importance of adhering to prescribed medications
The Correct Answer is C
A. Referring to a cardiologist may be appropriate for treatment options, but it does not address the broader goals of palliative care focused on quality of life and symptom management.
B. Additional diagnostic tests focus on disease progression but do not address the supportive care needs that palliative care can provide.
C. Discussing palliative care with the patient and family aligns with the goal of improving quality of life and managing symptoms, which is central to palliative care services.
D. Medication adherence is important but does not encompass the comprehensive approach of palliative care, which includes symptom management and support.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Medicaid provides health insurance primarily to individuals and families with incomes below the poverty line, including low-income adults, children, pregnant women, and individuals with disabilities.
B. Eligibility for Medicaid is based on income and other criteria, not simply the lack of other health insurance.
C. Being below the age of 18 alone does not determine Medicaid eligibility; it is more dependent on income and other eligibility factors.
D. Individuals aged 65 or older are typically eligible for Medicare, not Medicaid, although low-income seniors may qualify for both Medicare and Medicaid depending on their financial situation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Ensuring access to health care is important but does not fully encompass health promotion, which is broader in scope.
B. Health promotion involves helping individuals align their passions with practices that lead to optimal health, focusing on overall well-being.
C. Understanding primary health care is a component of health promotion but does not define it entirely.
D. Modifying risks related to disease is more related to secondary or tertiary prevention rather than the broader concept of health promotion.
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