When teaching a group of new community health nurses, what would the instructor identify as the primary goals of community nursing? (Select all that apply)
Change health behaviors within the community.
Perform therapeutic procedures on clients with chronic illnesses
Provide information to make informed decisions about health.
Treating clients for chronic illness.
Improve the health status within the community.
Correct Answer : A,C,E
A. Changing health behaviors within the community is a primary goal of community nursing, aimed at improving overall health outcomes.
B. Performing therapeutic procedures on individual clients is more aligned with direct patient care rather than the broader community health goals.
C. Providing information to help individuals make informed health decisions is a key goal of community nursing, fostering informed choices and better health practices.
D. Treating clients for chronic illness is more specific to individual care rather than the broader community focus of community nursing.
E. Improving the health status within the community is a fundamental goal, focusing on overall public health and wellbeing.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Encouraging a positive attitude is more aligned with behavior change theories rather than the Health Belief Model, which focuses on perceived threats and benefits.
B. Tailoring interventions to readiness is more specific to the Transtheoretical Model rather than the Health Belief Model.
C. Providing educational materials to increase awareness of health risks is a core component of the Health Belief Model, as it aims to enhance perceived susceptibility and severity of health issues.
D. Group interaction and reinforcement are strategies more related to social support and behavioral theories rather than the Health Belief Model’s focus on individual perceptions and risks.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Referring the client to a social worker is the most appropriate action, as social workers are trained to assist with financial issues, access to resources, and support for medication costs.
B. While suggesting employment opportunities might be helpful in the long term, it does not directly address the immediate need for medication affordability.
C. Nonpharmacological strategies are beneficial but do not resolve the immediate issue of medication access.
D. Budgeting suggestions may be helpful, but they do not directly address the issue of acquiring necessary medications or financial assistance.
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