What type of interventions would be used to influence the knowledge, attitudes, values, beliefs, behaviors, and practices of a particular population?
Advocacy
Social marketing
Consultation
Coalition building
The Correct Answer is B
A. Advocacy involves supporting or promoting a cause or policy but does not specifically target changing knowledge, attitudes, or behaviors of a population.
B. Social marketing uses marketing principles to influence behaviors and attitudes in a population, making it effective for changing knowledge, values, and practices.
C. Consultation involves providing expert advice and guidance but does not primarily focus on influencing knowledge or behaviors of a large population.
D. Coalition building focuses on bringing together groups to address issues collectively but is not primarily aimed at changing individual knowledge or behaviors.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Tertiary prevention involves managing and treating existing diseases to prevent further deterioration. Diet education does not fit this category as it is not aimed at those already affected by a condition.
B. Primary prevention aims to prevent the onset of disease before it occurs. Providing diet education to children is an example of primary prevention as it promotes healthy eating habits to prevent future health issues.
C. Quaternary prevention focuses on preventing unnecessary or excessive medical interventions. It does not relate to general diet education.
D. Secondary prevention involves early detection and intervention to reduce the impact of a disease. Diet education, aimed at preventing disease before it occurs, does not fall into this category.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Encouraging a positive attitude is more aligned with behavior change theories rather than the Health Belief Model, which focuses on perceived threats and benefits.
B. Tailoring interventions to readiness is more specific to the Transtheoretical Model rather than the Health Belief Model.
C. Providing educational materials to increase awareness of health risks is a core component of the Health Belief Model, as it aims to enhance perceived susceptibility and severity of health issues.
D. Group interaction and reinforcement are strategies more related to social support and behavioral theories rather than the Health Belief Model’s focus on individual perceptions and risks.
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