According to the relapse prevention model, which of the following circumstances often precede a relapse? (Select all that apply)
Attending support groups
Decreased motivation
Planning a strategy
Negative emotional state
Stressful situations
Correct Answer : B,D,E
A. Attending support groups generally helps to prevent relapse by providing social support and accountability, rather than preceding a relapse.
B. Decreased motivation is a common factor that can lead to relapse, as it often reduces an individual's commitment to maintaining behavior changes.
C. Planning a strategy is a proactive measure that helps in relapse prevention and does not typically precede a relapse.
D. A negative emotional state can trigger or contribute to a relapse by influencing a person's coping mechanisms and decision-making.
E. Stressful situations are known triggers for relapse, as they can overwhelm an individual and lead to reverting to previous behaviors as a coping mechanism.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While creating personalized meal plans is an important task for a dietitian, it does not reflect the interprofessional collaboration often seen in community health settings, where multiple disciplines work together.
B. A team involving a nurse, social worker, and community health worker exemplifies effective interprofessional care, as it shows collaboration among different professionals to address a complex issue such as homelessness.
C. Medication counseling by a pharmacist is a key component of healthcare but is generally considered part of the pharmacist's role rather than interprofessional collaboration.
D. Blood pressure screenings by a nurse are valuable but represent an individual effort rather than a collaborative, interprofessional approach to community health.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The trend is actually increasing for older adults wishing to be cared for at home rather than decreasing.
B. There is a growing trend for older adults to seek hospice care to manage symptoms and improve quality of life at the end of life.
C. Despite the increase in hospice care, older adults still frequently die in hospitals due to various factors, but this is gradually changing.
D. Trends show that older adults are spending less time in hospitals and more in home-based or hospice care.
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