A client’s rapid cancer metastasis has prompted a shift from active treatment to palliative care. When planning this client’s care, the nurse should identify:

To give traditional medical care

To prevent and relieve suffering and discomfort

To bridge between curative and hospice care

To provide aggressive treatment while there is still hope

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Traditional medical care focuses on active treatment with the aim of curing or controlling the disease, which is not the goal of palliative care in this context.
B. Palliative care aims to prevent and relieve suffering and discomfort, focusing on improving the quality of life for clients with serious illnesses.
C. Bridging between curative and hospice care does not accurately describe the primary focus of palliative care, which is to manage symptoms and improve comfort.
D. Providing aggressive treatment is contrary to the principles of palliative care, which focuses on comfort and quality of life rather than pursuing further curative interventions.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. "A nurse explains the importance of medication adherence to a patient using visual aids and simplified language." This is more about education and communication rather than social learning.
B. "A nurse encourages a patient to join a support group where they can observe others coping with similar health challenges." This is correct. Social learning theory emphasizes learning through observation and interaction with others. Joining a support group allows the patient to observe and learn from the experiences of others.
C. "A nurse refers a patient to a physical therapist to learn exercises that promote mobility and strength." This is related to physical therapy and individual instruction rather than social learning.
D. "A nurse demonstrates wound care techniques to a patient and provides written instructions for future reference." This focuses on direct instruction rather than the observational learning component of social learning theory.

A. Tertiary B. Primary C. Quaternary D. Secondary

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Tertiary prevention involves managing and treating existing diseases to prevent further deterioration. Diet education does not fit this category as it is not aimed at those already affected by a condition.
B. Primary prevention aims to prevent the onset of disease before it occurs. Providing diet education to children is an example of primary prevention as it promotes healthy eating habits to prevent future health issues.
C. Quaternary prevention focuses on preventing unnecessary or excessive medical interventions. It does not relate to general diet education.
D. Secondary prevention involves early detection and intervention to reduce the impact of a disease. Diet education, aimed at preventing disease before it occurs, does not fall into this category.

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A client’s rapid cancer metastasis has prompted a shift from active treatment to palliative care. When planning this client’s care, the nurse should identify:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which scenario best exemplifies social learning theory in nursing practice?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is providing diet education to children who are attending a health fair. This is an example of which of the following levels of disease prevention?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A community health nurse is researching information related to the Healthy People 2030 goals. The nurse should identify that which of the following organizations supports the Healthy People objectives?

According to the relapse prevention model, which of the following circumstances often precede a relapse? (Select all that apply)

The nurse is teaching a group of community health nurses about the practice to use when teaching clients about the "Ask Me 3" questions concept. Which question, if stated by the group as part of this concept, would indicate that the group needed additional instruction?

The nurse explains to a client with advanced cancer about the differences between hospice and palliative care. Which statement, if made by the client, indicates teaching was effective?

A nurse is providing education about Medicaid to a client who is pregnant and cannot pay for medical insurance. The nurse should recognize that which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is visiting a client in the home to assess for potential safety risks. Which of the following findings would the nurse identify as being risks to the client's safety? (Select all that apply)

Which level of prevention focuses on early detection and prompt treatment of a disease or condition to prevent further progression?

The family of a client who is on home hospice care asks the nurse about the use of complementary therapies that would improve the comfort level of the client. Which following therapies would the nurse identify?