A client’s rapid cancer metastasis has prompted a shift from active treatment to palliative care. When planning this client’s care, the nurse should identify:
To give traditional medical care
To prevent and relieve suffering and discomfort
To bridge between curative and hospice care
To provide aggressive treatment while there is still hope
The Correct Answer is B
A. Traditional medical care focuses on active treatment with the aim of curing or controlling the disease, which is not the goal of palliative care in this context.
B. Palliative care aims to prevent and relieve suffering and discomfort, focusing on improving the quality of life for clients with serious illnesses.
C. Bridging between curative and hospice care does not accurately describe the primary focus of palliative care, which is to manage symptoms and improve comfort.
D. Providing aggressive treatment is contrary to the principles of palliative care, which focuses on comfort and quality of life rather than pursuing further curative interventions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. While discussing side effects of pain medications is important, it is not directly related to the fundamental comfort and care provided in hospice settings.
B. Dietary modifications may be relevant, but they are not as essential to immediate comfort and care as other interventions.
C. Educating about medication management is important but focuses more on management rather than immediate comfort.
D. Assisting with personal hygiene and grooming directly addresses the comfort and daily needs of hospice clients, making it an essential intervention for fundamental care and comfort.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. According to the Theory of Reasoned Action/Planned Behavior, behavioral intentions are key predictors of actual behavior. Poor adherence to the meal plan and lack of motivation for exercise suggest low behavioral intention and thus a higher chance of complications due to non-adherence.
B. While predicting outcomes with certainty can be challenging, the Theory of Reasoned Action/Planned Behavior suggests that intentions and behaviors are important indicators of outcomes.
C. Outcomes are not likely to be the same if there is poor adherence and motivation. The theory emphasizes the role of behavior and intention in predicting outcomes.
D. Although more education can be beneficial, the Theory of Reasoned Action/Planned Behavior suggests that the client’s current behaviors and intentions, rather than just education, are more predictive of outcomes.
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