The nurse is preparing an educational session for her client with type 2 diabetes, focusing on discussing the severity of the condition, the benefits of adhering to the regimen preventively, the potential impact of uncontrolled diabetes on the future, and the current challenges in following the plan of care. The nurse's approach is based on which of the following principles or frameworks?
The Perceived Power Model
The Theory of Reasoned Action
The Social Learning Model
The Health Belief Model
The Correct Answer is D
A. The Perceived Power Model focuses on individual perceptions of power and influence but does not specifically address the comprehensive educational approach described in the question.
B. The Theory of Reasoned Action primarily deals with intention and behavior change but does not fully encompass the educational aspects of severity and impact described.
C. The Social Learning Model emphasizes learning through observation and interaction but is less focused on the specific health beliefs and preventive behaviors highlighted in the question.
D. The Health Belief Model is designed to address perceptions of health risks and benefits, which aligns with discussing the severity of the condition, the benefits of adherence, and the impact of uncontrolled disease, making it the most suitable framework for the nurse's educational approach.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While the husband is deeply involved in the care, he may not fully know the wife’s preferences for end-of-life care.
B. The dying wife is the most reliable source of her own preferences for end-of-life care, as she can directly communicate her wishes.
C. Hospice staff can provide guidance and support but are not the primary source of the patient’s personal preferences.
D. A priest may offer spiritual guidance but does not have the authority to determine the individual’s personal end-of-life care preferences.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Artificial nutrition often has limited impact on comfort at the end of life and may not contribute to the client's overall well-being. It is generally focused on sustaining life rather than improving comfort.
B. Artificial nutrition does not significantly lower the incidence of infection in bedridden clients. Proper infection control practices are more relevant in preventing infections.
C. Artificial nutrition is unlikely to significantly improve metabolism or blood circulation in dying clients, as the focus is typically on managing symptoms and comfort.
D. Alleviating hunger is not usually a primary goal of artificial nutrition in end-of-life care. The primary focus is often on comfort rather than addressing hunger.
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