The nurse is preparing an educational session for her client with type 2 diabetes, focusing on discussing the severity of the condition, the benefits of adhering to the regimen preventively, the potential impact of uncontrolled diabetes on the future, and the current challenges in following the plan of care. The nurse's approach is based on which of the following principles or frameworks?
The Perceived Power Model
The Theory of Reasoned Action
The Social Learning Model
The Health Belief Model
The Correct Answer is D
A. The Perceived Power Model focuses on individual perceptions of power and influence but does not specifically address the comprehensive educational approach described in the question.
B. The Theory of Reasoned Action primarily deals with intention and behavior change but does not fully encompass the educational aspects of severity and impact described.
C. The Social Learning Model emphasizes learning through observation and interaction but is less focused on the specific health beliefs and preventive behaviors highlighted in the question.
D. The Health Belief Model is designed to address perceptions of health risks and benefits, which aligns with discussing the severity of the condition, the benefits of adherence, and the impact of uncontrolled disease, making it the most suitable framework for the nurse's educational approach.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Bandura's Social Learning Theory focuses on learning through observation and imitation. The child's behavior of imitating his father and watching a cartoon reflects this theory, as he is learning and mimicking behaviors he has observed.
B. Family Development Theory addresses the stages and changes within a family unit over time, not the specific behavior of individual children imitating adults.
C. Skinner's Learning Theory focuses on reinforcement and punishment rather than observational learning and imitation.
D. Fishbein and Ajzen's Theory of Reasoned Action involves understanding behavioral intentions based on attitudes and norms, which is not directly related to the child's imitation of behavior.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While palliative care aims to keep clients comfortable, this aspect is not unique to palliative care and can be part of other types of medical care.
B. Palliative care can be provided alongside curative or life-prolonging treatments, which is a unique feature of the specialty, as it focuses on improving quality of life without excluding other treatments.
C. Palliative care is not limited to cases with no other effective measures; it is intended to enhance comfort and quality of life alongside other treatments.
D. Palliative care is not restricted to a specific time frame or to recuperation from illness; it is a comprehensive approach to managing symptoms and improving quality of life throughout the course of serious illness.
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