The nurse is explaining to the family of a 78-year-old client with advanced cancer the criteria necessary for qualifying for hospice care. Which of the following criteria would the nurse indicate to the family as being a requirement to qualify for hospice care?
Has a family caregiver that lives in the home.
Is to continue to receive chemotherapy medications.
Has a terminal illness unresponsive to drug therapy.
Is expected to live for less than six months.
The Correct Answer is D
A. "Has a family caregiver that lives in the home." This is not a requirement for hospice care. While having a caregiver can be beneficial, it is not a criterion for qualifying for hospice.
B. "Is to continue to receive chemotherapy medications." This is incorrect. Hospice care is generally for individuals who are no longer seeking curative treatments, such as chemotherapy, and are instead focusing on comfort and quality of life.
C. "Has a terminal illness unresponsive to drug therapy." While a terminal illness is a criterion, the key point for hospice eligibility is the prognosis of life expectancy rather than the response to drug therapy alone.
D. "Is expected to live for less than six months." This is correct. Hospice care is intended for patients with a terminal illness who are expected to have a prognosis of six months or less if the illness follows its usual course.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While palliative care aims to keep clients comfortable, this aspect is not unique to palliative care and can be part of other types of medical care.
B. Palliative care can be provided alongside curative or life-prolonging treatments, which is a unique feature of the specialty, as it focuses on improving quality of life without excluding other treatments.
C. Palliative care is not limited to cases with no other effective measures; it is intended to enhance comfort and quality of life alongside other treatments.
D. Palliative care is not restricted to a specific time frame or to recuperation from illness; it is a comprehensive approach to managing symptoms and improving quality of life throughout the course of serious illness.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Music therapy is known to provide comfort and relaxation, making it a suitable complementary therapy in hospice care.
B. Ibuprofen is a medication for pain and inflammation but is not classified as a complementary therapy.
C. Guided imagery can help manage pain and anxiety, providing comfort in a hospice setting.
D. Massage can help alleviate discomfort and promote relaxation, making it beneficial in hospice care.
E. Acetaminophen is a medication for pain relief but is not a complementary therapy.
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