The nurse is educating the client about their diagnosis of somatic symptom disorder. Which statement by the client will indicate to the nurse that the education has been effective?

"I have to avoid stress all my life to avoid getting sick again."

"Taking medication won't help my pain since it's caused by stress."

"As soon as my symptoms go away, I'll be my old self again."

"How I handle stress and emotions can affect my physical health."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason: This statement suggests a misunderstanding of somatic symptom disorder. Avoiding stress entirely is not realistic or beneficial for overall health.

Choice B reason: This statement is incorrect because while stress can exacerbate pain, medication may still be helpful in managing symptoms of somatic symptom disorder.

Choice C reason: This statement does not recognize the chronic nature of somatic symptom disorder, where symptoms may not completely go away and management is ongoing.

Choice D reason: This statement shows an understanding that psychological factors can influence physical symptoms, which is key in managing somatic symptom disorder.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: For a client with Alzheimer's disease, it is beneficial to talk them through tasks one step at a time to help maintain their cognitive function and independence for as long as possible. This approach can reduce confusion and frustration.

Choice B reason: While rotating caregivers might provide variety, it can be confusing for a client with Alzheimer's disease. Consistency in caregivers can help establish a routine and sense of familiarity, which is comforting and can reduce anxiety.

Choice C reason: A consistent daily activity schedule is crucial for clients with Alzheimer's disease. It helps to maintain a sense of normalcy and can reduce stress and confusion. Changing the schedule daily could lead to increased anxiety and disorientation.

Choice D reason: Allowing ample time for activities is important as rushing can cause stress and agitation in clients with Alzheimer's disease. They often require more time to process information and complete tasks due to cognitive impairments.

A. Decreased display of emotions. B. Personality traits that are opposite of original traits. C. Decreased auditory and visual acuity. D. Forgetfulness gradually progressing to disorientation.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: A decreased display of emotions, or blunted affect, is common in dementia as the illness affects the brain areas responsible for emotion regulation.

Choice B reason: While personality changes can occur, they do not typically present as complete opposites of original traits.

Choice C reason: Decreased auditory and visual acuity can be part of the cognitive decline associated with dementia.

Choice D reason: Forgetfulness that progresses to disorientation is a hallmark of dementia, reflecting the deterioration of cognitive functions over time.

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The nurse is educating the client about their diagnosis of somatic symptom disorder. Which statement by the client will indicate to the nurse that the education has been effective?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse on a long-term care unit is creating a plan of care for a client who has Alzheimer's disease. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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