A client diagnosed with Schizophrenia is slow to respond and appears to be listening to unseen others. Which medication should the nurse expect a physician to order to address this type of symptom?

Risperidone (Risperdal) to address the positive symptom.

Haloperidol (Haldol) to address the negative symptom.

Clonazepam (Klonopin) to address the positive symptom.

Clozapine (Clozaril) to address the negative symptom.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: Risperidone is an antipsychotic medication commonly used to treat positive symptoms of schizophrenia, such as hallucinations or delusions.

Choice B reason: Haloperidol can be used to treat positive symptoms, but it is not as commonly used as risperidone due to its side effect profile.

Choice C reason: Clonazepam is typically used for anxiety or seizure disorders and is not the primary medication for treating schizophrenia symptoms.

Choice D reason: Clozapine is often reserved for treatment-resistant schizophrenia and is used to treat both positive and negative symptoms, but it is not the first-line treatment due to its potential side effects.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: OCD behaviors are not typically aimed at preventing aggressive and impulsive behaviors but are a response to anxiety-provoking obsessions.

Choice B reason: The repetitive behaviors associated with OCD, such as cleaning, are not intended to manipulate others but are compulsions that the individual feels driven to perform.

Choice C reason: The goal of repetitive cleaning in OCD is not to decrease social interaction time but to alleviate the distress caused by obsessive thoughts, often related to cleanliness or contamination.

Choice D reason: Repetitive cleaning in OCD is a compulsion that aims to decrease the anxiety caused by obsessive thoughts. It is a way for the individual to manage their anxiety and gain a sense of control over their environment.

A. Drinks alcohol to excess 3 days a week. B. States that they hang on to bad relationships due to fear of being alone. C. Went back to college to complete a degree in nursing. D. Divorced 3 times with tumultuous relationships with spouses. E. Several trusting relationships with friends.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Drinking alcohol to excess is a behavior that can be influenced by growing up in a home with alcoholic parents, as it may become a learned coping mechanism.

Choice B reason: Hanging on to bad relationships due to fear of being alone can be a behavior stemming from the instability and insecurity experienced in a home with alcoholic parents.

Choice C reason: Returning to college to complete a degree does not directly correlate with the influence of growing up in a home with alcoholic parents and is more indicative of personal ambition and goals.

Choice D reason: Having multiple divorces with tumultuous relationships could be related to the dysfunctional relationship dynamics observed in a home with alcoholic parents.

Choice E reason: Forming several trusting relationships with friends does not necessarily correlate with growing up in a home with alcoholic parents and is generally a positive social behavior.

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A client diagnosed with Schizophrenia is slow to respond and appears to be listening to unseen others. Which medication should the nurse expect a physician to order to address this type of symptom?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A home-health nurse is assessing a client who has obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and observes that the client engages in constant repetitive cleaning. The nurse knows that this behavior is an attempt to accomplish which of the following?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is talking with a client who grew up in a home where both parents were alcoholics. Which behaviors does the nurse identify when assessing this client that correlate with this home life? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

A client has a history of excessive fear of water. Which term should the nurse use to describe this specific phobia, and under what subtype is this phobia identified?

A nurse in a mental health clinic is conducting a staff education session on schizophrenia. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse identify as negative symptoms? Select all that apply.

A nurse is preparing to assist with electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). Which of the following pieces of equipment should the nurse set up in the room prior to the treatment? (Select all that apply.)

A college student has been diagnosed with Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD). Which of the following symptoms should a campus nurse expect this client to exhibit? (Select all that apply.)

The nurse is providing education for a client to improve mental and emotional health and influence the client's response to illness. Which statement made by the client indicates that the education is effective? (Select all that apply.)

When a community health nurse arrives at the home of a client diagnosed with Bulimia Nervosa, what family dynamic is most likely contributing to the client's condition?

A nurse is working with clients diagnosed with personality disorders. Which techniques would be most important for the nurse to use to effectively deal with the frustration in providing care to this group of clients? Select all that apply.