The nurse is caring for a client who delivered a newborn 2 days ago and states that they are experiencing crying spells, anxiety, and sadness that started the day after delivery. Which is the most therapeutic action by the nurse?
Refer the client to a psychiatrist since it is important to get treatment for postpartum depression quickly.
Inform the client that these symptoms will go away and to seek support from friends and family.
Discuss with the client the potential for involuntary admission to prevent harm to self and newborn.
Prepare for the administration of an IV neuroactive steroid over a 60-hour period of time.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Referring the client to a psychiatrist is important for a quick evaluation and treatment of postpartum depression, which can be serious if left untreated.
Choice B reason: Informing the client that symptoms will go away may not be therapeutic if the client is experiencing postpartum depression, which requires professional treatment.
Choice C reason: Discussing involuntary admission may be necessary if there is an immediate risk of harm, but it is not the first therapeutic action to take.
Choice D reason: Preparing for the administration of an IV neuroactive steroid could be part of a treatment plan, but it would typically follow a psychiatric evaluation and diagnosis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Urinary retention and constipation are not typically associated with tardive dyskinesia, which is characterized by involuntary movements.
Choice B reason: Fine hand tremors and pill rolling are more commonly associated with Parkinson's disease rather than tardive dyskinesia.
Choice C reason: Tongue thrusting and lip smacking are classic signs of tardive dyskinesia, often resulting from long-term use of antipsychotic medications.
Choice D reason: Facial grimacing and eye blinking are also indicative of tardive dyskinesia, reflecting involuntary facial movements.
Choice E reason: Involuntary pelvic rocking and hip thrusting movements can be manifestations of tardive dyskinesia, representing involuntary movements of the body.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Demonstrating alternative ways to deal with stress and anxiety is a measurable outcome, as the client can be observed utilizing different coping strategies in response to stressors.
Choice B reason: The ability to verbally express emotional feelings is an important therapeutic goal for clients with somatic symptom disorder, as it can help them articulate emotions rather than expressing them through physical symptoms.

Choice C reason: Identifying the relationship between stress and physical symptoms is a key component of managing somatic symptom disorder, as it helps the client understand how psychological factors can manifest physically.
Choice D reason: Learning to vary their schedule can help the client avoid routines that may contribute to stress, providing a sense of control and flexibility.
Choice E reason: Assuming responsibility for self-care activities is a significant step towards empowerment and self-management, which is essential for long-term treatment success.
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