The nurse is caring for a client who delivered a newborn 2 days ago and states that they are experiencing crying spells, anxiety, and sadness that started the day after delivery. Which is the most therapeutic action by the nurse?
Refer the client to a psychiatrist since it is important to get treatment for postpartum depression quickly.
Inform the client that these symptoms will go away and to seek support from friends and family.
Discuss with the client the potential for involuntary admission to prevent harm to self and newborn.
Prepare for the administration of an IV neuroactive steroid over a 60-hour period of time.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Referring the client to a psychiatrist is important for a quick evaluation and treatment of postpartum depression, which can be serious if left untreated.
Choice B reason: Informing the client that symptoms will go away may not be therapeutic if the client is experiencing postpartum depression, which requires professional treatment.
Choice C reason: Discussing involuntary admission may be necessary if there is an immediate risk of harm, but it is not the first therapeutic action to take.
Choice D reason: Preparing for the administration of an IV neuroactive steroid could be part of a treatment plan, but it would typically follow a psychiatric evaluation and diagnosis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Volunteering at a community center is generally a positive activity and does not indicate a risk for suicide.
Choice B reason: A sudden decline in school performance can be a sign of underlying distress and may indicate a risk for suicide.
Choice C reason: While low parental expectations can contribute to a child's stress, they are not a direct indicator of suicide risk.
Choice D reason: A recent or impending move can be a significant life stressor and may increase the risk of suicide, especially if it leads to social isolation.
Choice E reason: The death of a parent, particularly at a young age, is a traumatic event that can significantly increase the risk of suicide.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) is a well-established treatment for borderline personality disorder, focusing on skills like mindfulness, emotion regulation, distress tolerance, and interpersonal effectiveness.
Choice B reason: While behavioral contracts can be part of treatment, they are not as central or evidence-based as DBT for borderline personality disorder.
Choice C reason: Bibliotherapy can be a supportive tool but is not a primary intervention for the complex needs of someone with borderline personality disorder.
Choice D reason: A safety plan is important, especially if there are concerns about self-harm or suicidal ideation, but it is not a comprehensive treatment approach like DBT.
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