What is Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome?

A neurological disorder caused by a lack of thiamine (vitamin B1).

A psychological condition related to stress.

A genetic disorder affecting memory.

An infectious disease affecting the brain.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome is a brain and memory disorder that requires immediate treatment. It occurs due to a severe deficiency of thiamine (vitamin B1), which is essential for the brain to convert food into energy.

Choice B reason: There is no evidence suggesting that Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome is a psychological condition related to stress.

Choice C reason: Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome is not a genetic disorder; it is caused by a deficiency of vitamin B1, often associated with alcohol abuse or malnutrition.

Choice D reason: It is not an infectious disease; Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome results from nutritional deficiencies, specifically a lack of thiamine (vitamin B1).

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Supportive and encouraging relationships are typically protective against the development of eating disorders, not a contributing factor?.

Choice B reason: Having multiple siblings in the household does not directly indicate a cause for an eating disorder.

Choice C reason: A family's lack of interest can contribute to feelings of neglect or low self-worth, which are known risk factors for the development of eating disorders?.

Choice D reason: While overprotective parents can contribute to stress, they are not necessarily an indicator of why a client may be experiencing an eating disorder. The relationship between parenting style and eating disorders is complex and not solely causative?.

A. Employ ongoing communication with team members. B. Solve the problems of the client. C. Identify that behavior changes in the clients can occur quickly. D. Consider the client to be a personal friend. E. Discuss feelings of anger or frustration with colleagues.

Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Ongoing communication with team members is essential in managing care for clients with personality disorders, as it ensures consistency and support among caregivers.

Choice B reason: Solving clients' problems is a goal, but it is not a technique to manage the nurse's frustration.

Choice C reason: Recognizing that behavior changes can occur quickly allows the nurse to adjust care plans promptly and may reduce frustration.

Choice D reason: It is not advisable to consider clients as personal friends, as this can blur professional boundaries and potentially lead to frustration.

Choice E reason: Discussing feelings of anger or frustration with colleagues can provide a support system for the nurse, helping to manage stress and prevent burnout.

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What is Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

During an assessment of family dynamics for a client with an eating disorder, which observed issue could indicate a reason for the client's eating disorder?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is working with clients diagnosed with personality disorders. Which techniques would be most important for the nurse to use to effectively deal with the frustration in providing care to this group of clients? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is providing care to a client with a situational phobia. Which techniques would the nurse most likely include as an intervention in the client's plan of care? (Select all that apply.)

The nurse is evaluating several clients with a diagnosis of schizophrenia. Which client will be assessed as having the worst potential outcomes?

The nurse is caring for a client who delivered a newborn 2 days ago and states that they are experiencing crying spells, anxiety, and sadness that started the day after delivery. Which is the most therapeutic action by the nurse?

The nurse is planning the care of a client with bipolar disorder and addiction to heroin who is in a rehabilitation facility. Which outcomes will the nurse assign in the immediate phase after withdrawal symptoms are over? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse at a college campus mental health counseling center is caring for a student who just failed an examination. The student spends the session berating the teacher and the course. The nurse should recognize this behavior as which of the following defense mechanisms?

The nurse is working to develop a therapeutic nurse-client relationship with a client diagnosed with paranoid personality disorder. Which techniques will the nurse use to foster trust? Select all that apply.