The nurse observes a lack of hair on the eyebrows and hairline of a young adolescent. Which statement made by the parent demonstrates an understanding of the type of hair loss the child is experiencing?

"I think it is the shampoo and conditioner my child is using."

"I have watched my child pull hair out and try to hide it."

"I started losing some hair at a young age and think it is just shedding."

"My child doesn't appear to be nervous or upset about anything."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: Shampoo and conditioner are unlikely to cause hair loss on the eyebrows and hairline.

Choice B reason: The parent's observation of the child pulling out hair and attempting to hide it suggests trichotillomania, a condition where individuals pull out their hair as a response to stress or anxiety.

Choice C reason: Genetic factors may contribute to hair loss, but the behavior described by the parent in choice B is more indicative of trichotillomania.

Choice D reason: The absence of visible nervousness or upset does not rule out trichotillomania, as the behavior can be a coping mechanism for internal distress.

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Correct Answer is ["D","E","F"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Exploring is a therapeutic technique that involves delving into a client's experiences and feelings, which can be beneficial in understanding their perspective.

Choice B reason: Silence can be a therapeutic technique that gives clients space to think and express themselves.

Choice C reason: Voicing doubt can undermine the client's confidence and is not considered a therapeutic response.

Choice D reason: Challenging may confront the client in a non-therapeutic way, potentially leading to defensiveness.

Choice E reason: Disapproving can make clients feel judged and is not conducive to a therapeutic relationship.

Choice F reason: Agreeing may not always be therapeutic as it can prevent clients from exploring all aspects of their issues.

A. Urinary retention and constipation. B. Fine hand tremors and pill rolling. C. Tongue thrusting and lip smacking. D. Facial grimacing and eye blinking. E. Involuntary pelvic rocking and hip thrusting movements.

Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Urinary retention and constipation are not typically associated with tardive dyskinesia, which is characterized by involuntary movements.

Choice B reason: Fine hand tremors and pill rolling are more commonly associated with Parkinson's disease rather than tardive dyskinesia.

Choice C reason: Tongue thrusting and lip smacking are classic signs of tardive dyskinesia, often resulting from long-term use of antipsychotic medications.

Choice D reason: Facial grimacing and eye blinking are also indicative of tardive dyskinesia, reflecting involuntary facial movements.

Choice E reason: Involuntary pelvic rocking and hip thrusting movements can be manifestations of tardive dyskinesia, representing involuntary movements of the body.

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The nurse observes a lack of hair on the eyebrows and hairline of a young adolescent. Which statement made by the parent demonstrates an understanding of the type of hair loss the child is experiencing?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is performing a history and physical assessment for a client in the clinic with moderate dementia. The client asks the nurse why all of these questions are being asked. Which techniques will the nurse most likely avoid using to foster more therapeutic responses? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["D","E","F"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who was admitted with acute psychosis and is being treated with haloperidol. The nurse should suspect that the client may be experiencing tardive dyskinesia when the client exhibits which of the following? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]

Explanation

A client has a history of excessive fear of water. Which term should the nurse use to describe this specific phobia, and under what subtype is this phobia identified?

A nurse is caring for a client who has been a victim of abuse since childhood. Which actions by the nurse are important to ensure that the client feels safe, secure, and in control of their own body? Select all that apply.

When engaging with clients, which techniques should the nurse avoid using to foster more therapeutic responses? Select all that apply.

A community health nurse is providing teaching to the family of a client who has primary dementia. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse tell the family to expect?

In the inpatient behavioral health unit, which clients require someone to make decisions regarding their medical and psychiatric care in their best interest? Select all that apply.

A nurse is caring for a client who is extremely suspicious of the nursing staff and other clients. Which of the following nursing approaches is appropriate when establishing a therapeutic relationship with this client?

A nurse on an inpatient eating disorders unit is caring for a client who has anorexia nervosa with a body mass index (BMI) of 17.2. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? Select all that apply.

A college student has been diagnosed with Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD). Which of the following symptoms should a campus nurse expect this client to exhibit? Select all that apply.