The nurse observes a lack of hair on the eyebrows and hairline of a young adolescent. Which statement made by the parent demonstrates an understanding of the type of hair loss the child is experiencing?
"I think it is the shampoo and conditioner my child is using."
"I have watched my child pull hair out and try to hide it."
"I started losing some hair at a young age and think it is just shedding."
"My child doesn't appear to be nervous or upset about anything."
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Shampoo and conditioner are unlikely to cause hair loss on the eyebrows and hairline.
Choice B reason: The parent's observation of the child pulling out hair and attempting to hide it suggests trichotillomania, a condition where individuals pull out their hair as a response to stress or anxiety.
Choice C reason: Genetic factors may contribute to hair loss, but the behavior described by the parent in choice B is more indicative of trichotillomania.
Choice D reason: The absence of visible nervousness or upset does not rule out trichotillomania, as the behavior can be a coping mechanism for internal distress.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: A family environment characterized by high levels of criticism and perfectionism can contribute to the development of eating disorders like Bulimia Nervosa. Such an environment may lead to feelings of inadequacy and a focus on appearance, which are risk factors for Bulimia Nervosa.
Choice B reason: A supportive and nurturing environment is generally protective against the development of eating disorders.
Choice C reason: While a family history of similar disorders can be a risk factor due to genetic predisposition, it is not a family dynamic.
Choice D reason: Lack of boundaries and control within a family can contribute to various behavioral issues, but high criticism and perfectionism are more directly related to Bulimia Nervosa.
Correct Answer is ["B","D"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Having two nurses present at all times may not be necessary and could be overwhelming for the client, making them feel less in control.
Choice B reason: Continuous assessment of the client's anxiety level is important to ensure that the nurse can respond to the client's needs and maintain a sense of safety.
Choice C reason: While promoting independence is good, the client may need assistance, and providing it can be part of creating a safe environment.
Choice D reason: Asking for permission is crucial as it respects the client's autonomy and helps them feel in control of their body, which is essential for someone who has experienced abuse.
Choice E reason: Having security present outside the room may be excessive and could contribute to a feeling of being guarded or watched, which may not be conducive to feeling safe and secure.
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