The nurse observes a lack of hair on the eyebrows and hairline of a young adolescent. Which statement made by the parent demonstrates an understanding of the type of hair loss the child is experiencing?

"I think it is the shampoo and conditioner my child is using."

"I have watched my child pull hair out and try to hide it."

"I started losing some hair at a young age and think it is just shedding."

"My child doesn't appear to be nervous or upset about anything."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: Shampoo and conditioner are unlikely to cause hair loss on the eyebrows and hairline.

Choice B reason: The parent's observation of the child pulling out hair and attempting to hide it suggests trichotillomania, a condition where individuals pull out their hair as a response to stress or anxiety.

Choice C reason: Genetic factors may contribute to hair loss, but the behavior described by the parent in choice B is more indicative of trichotillomania.

Choice D reason: The absence of visible nervousness or upset does not rule out trichotillomania, as the behavior can be a coping mechanism for internal distress.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: A cardiac monitor is essential during ECT to monitor the heart's electrical activity, as the procedure can affect heart rate and rhythm.

Choice B reason: A blood pressure monitor is necessary to track the client's blood pressure throughout the procedure, as ECT can cause fluctuations in blood pressure.

Choice C reason: A portable x-ray machine is not typically required in the setup for ECT.

Choice D reason: An EEG monitor is used during ECT to record the electrical activity of the brain, which is crucial for assessing the seizure activity induced by the treatment.

Choice E reason: An ophthalmoscope is not used during ECT; it is an instrument for examining the interior structures of the eye.

A. Dialectical behavior therapy B. Behavioral contract C. Bibliotherapy D. Safety plan

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) is a well-established treatment for borderline personality disorder, focusing on skills like mindfulness, emotion regulation, distress tolerance, and interpersonal effectiveness.

Choice B reason: While behavioral contracts can be part of treatment, they are not as central or evidence-based as DBT for borderline personality disorder.

Choice C reason: Bibliotherapy can be a supportive tool but is not a primary intervention for the complex needs of someone with borderline personality disorder.

Choice D reason: A safety plan is important, especially if there are concerns about self-harm or suicidal ideation, but it is not a comprehensive treatment approach like DBT.

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The nurse observes a lack of hair on the eyebrows and hairline of a young adolescent. Which statement made by the parent demonstrates an understanding of the type of hair loss the child is experiencing?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to assist with electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). Which of the following pieces of equipment should the nurse set up in the room prior to the treatment? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

A nurse is planning discharge for a client who has borderline personality disorder. Which of the following interventions should be included for this client?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is conducting a group session in the behavioral health unit for three clients on the topic of anxiety. The nurse determines that the session was successful based on which statement by the clients?

The nurse is educating a client about their diagnosis of somatization disorder prior to the termination phase of the nurse-client relationship. Which statement by the client indicates a need for additional teaching?

The nurse is performing an assessment for a client brought in by a family member who states they think the client has dementia. When evaluating the assessment data, which finding indicates that the client may likely have delirium and not dementia?

The nurse is performing a history and physical assessment for a client in the clinic with moderate dementia. The client asks the nurse why all of these questions are being asked. Which techniques will the nurse most likely avoid using to foster more therapeutic responses? Select all that apply.

The nurse suspects another nurse of substance use disorder while working in the long-term care facility. Which behavior(s) will the observing nurse report to the nurse manager? Select all that apply.

The nurse is talking with a client who grew up in a home where both parents were alcoholics. Which behaviors does the nurse identify when assessing this client that correlate with this home life? Select all that apply.

The nurse should frequently assess a client with a depressive disorder for lethality risk related to suicidal ideation. Which questions should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)