The nurse observes a lack of hair on the eyebrows and hairline of a young adolescent. Which statement made by the parent demonstrates an understanding of the type of hair loss the child is experiencing?

"I think it is the shampoo and conditioner my child is using."

"I have watched my child pull hair out and try to hide it."

"I started losing some hair at a young age and think it is just shedding."

"My child doesn't appear to be nervous or upset about anything."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: Shampoo and conditioner are unlikely to cause hair loss on the eyebrows and hairline.

Choice B reason: The parent's observation of the child pulling out hair and attempting to hide it suggests trichotillomania, a condition where individuals pull out their hair as a response to stress or anxiety.

Choice C reason: Genetic factors may contribute to hair loss, but the behavior described by the parent in choice B is more indicative of trichotillomania.

Choice D reason: The absence of visible nervousness or upset does not rule out trichotillomania, as the behavior can be a coping mechanism for internal distress.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Rapid, continuous speech is a common symptom of manic behavior, as individuals may feel an increased pressure to speak.

Choice B reason: Flirtatious interaction can be part of the increased sociability and decreased inhibition associated with mania.

Choice C reason: Dressing in black or grey clothing is not specifically indicative of manic behavior.

Choice D reason: Sleeping for long periods is more commonly associated with depressive episodes, not manic behavior.

Choice E reason: Spending large sums of money recklessly can be a sign of the impulsivity and poor judgment that accompany manic episodes.

A. Conversion. B. Projection. C. Undoing. D. Regression.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Conversion involves expressing psychological distress through physical symptoms, which is not indicated in this scenario.

Choice B reason: Projection is a defense mechanism where an individual attributes their own unacceptable thoughts or feelings to someone else. In this case, the student is projecting their feelings of inadequacy or frustration onto the teacher and the course.

Choice C reason: Undoing is a defense mechanism where an individual attempts to take back an unconscious behavior or thought that is unacceptable or hurtful. This is not demonstrated by the student's behavior.

Choice D reason: Regression is a return to earlier stages of development and abandoned forms of gratification belonging to them, induced by stress. Berating the teacher does not indicate a regression but rather a projection of the student's feelings.

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The nurse observes a lack of hair on the eyebrows and hairline of a young adolescent. Which statement made by the parent demonstrates an understanding of the type of hair loss the child is experiencing?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has bipolar disorder. Which of the following actions by the client should the nurse interpret as displaying manic behavior? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]

Explanation

A nurse at a college campus mental health counseling center is caring for a student who just failed an examination. The student spends the session berating the teacher and the course. The nurse should recognize this behavior as which of the following defense mechanisms?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is discussing comorbidities associated with eating disorders with a newly admitted client. Which of the following conditions should the nurse include in the discussion? (Select all that apply)

A nurse in a mental health clinic is conducting a staff education session on schizophrenia. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse identify as negative symptoms? Select all that apply.

A nurse is conducting a group session in the behavioral health unit for three clients on the topic of anxiety. The nurse determines that the session was successful based on which statement by the clients?

The nurse is educating a client about their diagnosis of somatization disorder prior to the termination phase of the nurse-client relationship. Which statement by the client indicates a need for additional teaching?

Which of the following statements is associated with a client's child experiencing hair loss?

A nurse is providing care to a client with a situational phobia. Which techniques would the nurse most likely include as an intervention in the client's plan of care? (Select all that apply.)

The nurse suspects another nurse of substance use disorder while working in the long-term care facility. Which behavior(s) will the observing nurse report to the nurse manager? Select all that apply.

Laboratory results reveal elevated levels of prolactin in a client diagnosed with Schizophrenia. Which symptoms should the nurse expect to observe? Select all that apply.