The nurse is working to develop a therapeutic nurse-client relationship with a client diagnosed with paranoid personality disorder. Which techniques will the nurse use to foster trust? Select all that apply.
Honor commitments to the client and be on time for scheduled appointments.
Initiate the interaction with superficial social conversation.
Use humor when interacting with the client.
Include the client when developing a plan of care.
Use a formal businesslike approach with the client.
Correct Answer : A,D,E
Choice A reason: Honoring commitments and punctuality are fundamental in building trust, especially with clients who may have trust issues due to paranoid personality disorder.
Choice B reason: Superficial social conversation may not be effective in fostering trust with a client who has paranoid personality disorder, as they may perceive it as insincere.
Choice C reason: Using humor can be misinterpreted and may not be appropriate when working with clients who have paranoid personality disorder, as they might suspect ulterior motives.
Choice D reason: Including the client in the development of their plan of care is crucial as it gives them a sense of control and involvement, which can foster trust.
Choice E reason: A formal businesslike approach can provide a sense of professionalism and boundaries, which can help in building trust with a client who has paranoid personality disorder.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Restricting sodium intake is not necessary with lithium carbonate, and maintaining a consistent sodium level is important to prevent lithium toxicity.
Choice B reason: Drinking excessive fluids can dilute lithium levels in the blood, potentially leading to subtherapeutic levels and reduced efficacy of the medication.
Choice C reason: Taking medications with food can help with absorption and minimize gastrointestinal side effects, but it is not specific to lithium carbonate.
Choice D reason: Having blood drawn on schedule is important for monitoring lithium levels and ensuring safe treatment.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome is a brain and memory disorder that requires immediate treatment. It occurs due to a severe deficiency of thiamine (vitamin B1), which is essential for the brain to convert food into energy.

Choice B reason: There is no evidence suggesting that Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome is a psychological condition related to stress.
Choice C reason: Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome is not a genetic disorder; it is caused by a deficiency of vitamin B1, often associated with alcohol abuse or malnutrition.
Choice D reason: It is not an infectious disease; Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome results from nutritional deficiencies, specifically a lack of thiamine (vitamin B1).
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