The nurse is working to develop a therapeutic nurse-client relationship with a client diagnosed with paranoid personality disorder. Which techniques will the nurse use to foster trust? Select all that apply.

Honor commitments to the client and be on time for scheduled appointments.

Initiate the interaction with superficial social conversation.

Use humor when interacting with the client.

Include the client when developing a plan of care.

Use a formal businesslike approach with the client.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,D,E

Choice A reason: Honoring commitments and punctuality are fundamental in building trust, especially with clients who may have trust issues due to paranoid personality disorder.

Choice B reason: Superficial social conversation may not be effective in fostering trust with a client who has paranoid personality disorder, as they may perceive it as insincere.

Choice C reason: Using humor can be misinterpreted and may not be appropriate when working with clients who have paranoid personality disorder, as they might suspect ulterior motives.

Choice D reason: Including the client in the development of their plan of care is crucial as it gives them a sense of control and involvement, which can foster trust.

Choice E reason: A formal businesslike approach can provide a sense of professionalism and boundaries, which can help in building trust with a client who has paranoid personality disorder.

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Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Children's natural activity levels and spontaneity can mimic the hyperactivity of bipolar mania, making it challenging to differentiate between typical behavior and symptoms of a mood disorder.

Choice B reason: This statement is incorrect; bipolar disorder can be diagnosed before the age of 18. Early-onset bipolar disorder is recognized and can be diagnosed in children and adolescents.

Choice C reason: ADHD and bipolar disorder share common symptoms such as impulsivity and inattention, which can complicate the differential diagnosis, especially in younger populations.

Choice D reason: Neurotransmitter levels do indeed vary with age, which can affect mood and behavior, thereby complicating the diagnosis of bipolar disorder in young individuals.

Choice E reason: While genetic predisposition plays a role in bipolar disorder, it alone is not a definitive diagnostic determinant due to the complex interplay of genetic and environmental factors.

A. The family has a high level of criticism and perfectionism. B. The family has a supportive and nurturing environment. C. The family has a history of similar disorders. D. The family has a lack of boundaries and control.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: A family environment characterized by high levels of criticism and perfectionism can contribute to the development of eating disorders like Bulimia Nervosa. Such an environment may lead to feelings of inadequacy and a focus on appearance, which are risk factors for Bulimia Nervosa.

Choice B reason: A supportive and nurturing environment is generally protective against the development of eating disorders.

Choice C reason: While a family history of similar disorders can be a risk factor due to genetic predisposition, it is not a family dynamic.

Choice D reason: Lack of boundaries and control within a family can contribute to various behavioral issues, but high criticism and perfectionism are more directly related to Bulimia Nervosa.

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The nurse is working to develop a therapeutic nurse-client relationship with a client diagnosed with paranoid personality disorder. Which techniques will the nurse use to foster trust? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following explanations should the nurse include when teaching parents why it is difficult to diagnose a child or adolescent exhibiting symptoms of bipolar disorder? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]

Explanation

When a community health nurse arrives at the home of a client diagnosed with Bulimia Nervosa, what family dynamic is most likely contributing to the client's condition?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is leading a family therapy group with a client addicted to alcohol. Which statement made by the spouse indicates the need for additional education regarding alcoholism as a family illness?

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