The nurse is educating a patient on a vegan diet.

What supplement will the nurse encourage this patient to take to avoid a deficiency?

B6.

B12.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale:
B6 is readily available in a variety of foods, including fruits, vegetables, and grains, which are all part of a vegan diet.
Choice B rationale:
B12 is primarily found in animal products, so those on a vegan diet may need to take a supplement to avoid deficiency.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Elevated potassium levels are not a specific indicator of a myocardial infarction (MI). They could be due to other conditions like kidney disease.
Choice B rationale:
Elevated CK-MB and Troponin levels are indeed indicators of an MI. These proteins are released into the blood when heart muscle is damaged.
Choice C rationale:
An elevated lipid profile is a risk factor for heart disease, but it does not indicate an acute MI.
Choice D rationale:
An elevated WBC count could indicate an infection or inflammation, but it is not a specific indicator of an MI.

A. Tell the client the physician wants the client to take the medicine. B. Explain the purpose for the medication. C. Ask the client why they are being difficult. D. Document that the client refuses the medication.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Telling the client that the physician wants them to take the medicine may not address the client’s concerns or fears about the medication.

Choice B rationale:

Explaining the purpose of the medication is important, but it does not directly address the client’s refusal.

Choice C rationale:

Asking the client why they are being difficult could escalate the situation and is not a respectful or therapeutic response.

Choice D rationale:

Documenting that the client refuses the medication is the most appropriate action as it accurately records the client’s decision and can inform future care planning.

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The nurse is educating a patient on a vegan diet. What supplement will the nurse encourage this patient to take to avoid a deficiency?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient is in the ER for a suspected myocardial infarction. The nurse sends a blood sample to the lab. The patient asked the nurse what laboratory levels would be elevated to indicate an MI. The nurse replies:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client. The client states, "I don't want to take any medication.”. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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The nurse is educating a patient on a vegan diet.

What supplement will the nurse encourage this patient to take to avoid a deficiency?