The nurse is educating a patient on a vegan diet.
What supplement will the nurse encourage this patient to take to avoid a deficiency?
B6.
B12.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
B6 is readily available in a variety of foods, including fruits, vegetables, and grains, which are all part of a vegan diet.
Choice B rationale:
B12 is primarily found in animal products, so those on a vegan diet may need to take a supplement to avoid deficiency.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is choicea. Asian ginseng.
Choice A rationale:
Asian ginseng is known to enhance the effect of anticoagulants like Coumadin (warfarin).It can increase the risk of bleeding by potentiating the anticoagulant effect.
Choice B rationale:
Cayenne contains salicylates, which have blood-thinning properties, but it is not as well-documented for enhancing the effect of anticoagulants as Asian ginseng.
Choice C rationale:
Aloe vera is not known to significantly affect anticoagulant medications.It is primarily used for its soothing and healing properties on the skin.
Choice D rationale:
Kava is primarily used for its sedative and anxiolytic effects.It does not have a significant impact on anticoagulant medications.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Captopril is an ACE inhibitor, not a beta blocker. It’s used to treat hypertension, but it’s not a beta blocker.
Choice B rationale:
Warfarin is an anticoagulant, not a beta blocker. It’s used to prevent blood clots, not to treat hypertension.
Choice C rationale:
Atenolol is a beta blocker. It’s often prescribed for hypertension because it can reduce the workload on the heart and help it beat more regularly.
Choice D rationale:
Aspirin is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), not a beta blocker. It’s often used to reduce pain or inflammation, and can help prevent heart attacks in some people, but it’s not used to treat hypertension.
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