A nurse withdraws morphine 2 mg from a vial that contains 4 mg/mL to inject IM for a client.

Which of the following actions should the nurse take for wasting the excess medication?

Save the excess medication for the next administration.

Return the excess medication to the secure cabinet.

Place the excess medication in the sharps container.

Have a second nurse witness the disposal of the excess medication.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:
Saving the excess medication for the next administration is not recommended. This could lead to medication errors.
Choice B rationale:
Returning the excess medication to the secure cabinet is not the proper way to dispose of excess medication. It could be accidentally used by someone else.
Choice C rationale:
Placing the excess medication in the sharps container is not correct. Sharps containers are for sharp objects like needles, not for medication.
Choice D rationale:
Having a second nurse witness the disposal of the excess medication is the correct action. This ensures accountability and prevents misuse of the medication.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Dyspnea is the medical term for shortness of breath.
Choice B rationale:
Ascites refers to the accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity, often due to liver disease, and is not another term for shortness of breath.
Choice C rationale:
Angina is a term for chest pain or discomfort caused by poor blood flow through the blood vessels of the heart, and is not another term for shortness of breath.
Choice D rationale:
Edema refers to swelling caused by excess fluid trapped in the body’s tissues, and is not another term for shortness of breath.

A. Encourage the client to take slow, deep breaths. B. Check the client's oxygen saturation level. C. Obtain blood work from the client. D. Request a prescription for an analgesic for the client.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Encouraging the client to take slow, deep breaths is a holistic approach that can help manage pain by promoting relaxation and reducing stress.
Choice B rationale:
Checking the client’s oxygen saturation level is a physiological assessment, not a holistic approach.
Choice C rationale:
Obtaining blood work is a medical intervention, not a holistic approach.
Choice D rationale:
Requesting a prescription for an analgesic is a pharmacological intervention, not a holistic approach.

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A nurse withdraws morphine 2 mg from a vial that contains 4 mg/mL to inject IM for a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take for wasting the excess medication?

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A nurse withdraws morphine 2 mg from a vial that contains 4 mg/mL to inject IM for a client.

Which of the following actions should the nurse take for wasting the excess medication?