A nurse is planning to perform an electrocardiogram (ECG) for a client who has a history of coronary heart disease.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.).
Keep the client NPO after midnight.
Inspect the electrode pads.
Instruct the client to breathe normally.
Administer an analgesic prior to the procedure.
Use alcohol to wipe the skin before placing the electrodes.
Correct Answer : B,C,E
Choice A rationale:
Keeping the client NPO after midnight is not necessary for an ECG. It is a non-invasive procedure that does not require fasting.
Choice B rationale:
Inspecting the electrode pads is important to ensure good contact with the skin and accurate readings.
Choice C rationale:
Instructing the client to breathe normally during the ECG helps to prevent artifacts in the tracing that could lead to misinterpretation.
Choice D rationale:
Administering an analgesic prior to the procedure is not necessary. An ECG is a painless procedure.
Choice E rationale:
Using alcohol to wipe the skin before placing the electrodes can improve the quality of the ECG by reducing skin impedance.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Checking the medication at the nurses’ station does not ensure that the right medication is given to the right client.
Choice B rationale:
Checking the medication at the client’s bedside ensures that the right medication is given to the right client.
Choice C rationale:
Checking the medication at the time of documentation is too late to prevent medication errors.
Choice D rationale:
Checking the medication in the area where the nurse obtained the medication does not ensure that the right medication is given to the right client.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Imagery therapy is a mind-body intervention that does not involve any physical risk to the pacemaker.
Choice B rationale:
Magnetic therapy could potentially interfere with the functioning of the pacemaker.
Choice C rationale:
Relaxation therapy, like imagery therapy, is a mind-body intervention that does not involve any physical risk to the pacemaker.
Choice D rationale:
Yoga is a physical activity that does not involve any direct risk to the pacemaker.
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