A patient is prescribed an ace inhibitor. The nurse knows the patient understands the adverse effects when he reports the following?
Constipation.
Frequent urination.
Persistent cough.
Tendon pain.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Constipation is not a known side effect of ACE inhibitors.
Choice B rationale:
Frequent urination is not typically associated with ACE inhibitors.
Choice C rationale:
Persistent cough is a common side effect of ACE inhibitors. This is due to the accumulation of bradykinin, a potent vasodilator, in the respiratory tract.
Choice D rationale:
Tendon pain is not a recognized side effect of ACE inhibitors.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Telling the client that the physician wants them to take the medicine may not address the client’s concerns or fears about the medication.
Choice B rationale:
Explaining the purpose of the medication is important, but it does not directly address the client’s refusal.
Choice C rationale:
Asking the client why they are being difficult could escalate the situation and is not a respectful or therapeutic response.
Choice D rationale:
Documenting that the client refuses the medication is the most appropriate action as it accurately records the client’s decision and can inform future care planning.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The right ventricle pumps deoxygenated blood to the lungs via the pulmonary artery. This is the only artery in the body that carries deoxygenated blood.
Choice B rationale:
The left atrium receives oxygenated blood from the lungs via the pulmonary veins, not the right ventricle.
Choice C rationale:
Pulmonary veins carry oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium, not from the right ventricle to the lungs.
Choice D rationale:
The left ventricle pumps oxygenated blood to the rest of the body through the aorta, not to the lungs.
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