The nurse recognizes that when a patient is unable to consume adequate nutrition by mouth, an alternative route such as a feeding ostomy may be used.

What is the proper term for feeding a patient by this method?

Choice A rationale:
Saturated fats increase blood cholesterol levels, which can lead to atherosclerosis and heart disease.
Choice B rationale:
The need for hydrogenation is not a reason to avoid saturated fats. Hydrogenation is a process that turns unsaturated fats into saturated fats.
Choice C rationale:
Saturated fats do not interfere with metabolism in a way that would be a reason to avoid them.
Choice D rationale:
Saturated fats do not block the absorption of nutrients. They are themselves a source of dietary energy.

The correct answers are B, D, and E.

Choice A Reason: The provider’s name is not an acceptable client identifier for medication administration. The provider’s name is associated with the person who prescribes or orders the medication, not the client who is to receive it. It does not reliably identify the individual for whom the service or treatment is intended.

Choice B Reason: The client’s full name is a primary and acceptable identifier. It is unique to the individual and is used to match the service or treatment to that individual. It is one of the most common identifiers used in healthcare settings to ensure that the correct patient receives the correct medication.

Choice C Reason: The facility room number is not an acceptable identifier. Room numbers can change if patients are moved, and they are not unique to an individual. Therefore, they do not reliably identify the person for whom the service or treatment is intended.

Choice D Reason: An identification number the facility assigns, such as a medical record number, is an acceptable identifier. It is unique to the client and is used across healthcare settings to track patient information, including medication administration.

Choice E Reason: The client’s telephone number can be considered an acceptable identifier, especially in settings where other identifiers might not be available. It is unique to an individual and can be used to verify the client’s identity.