A patient calls in to the emergency room and tells the nurse they are having chest pain. They are instructed to sit down and rest.

Their chest pain starts to go away with rest.

The nurse suspects which disorder?

Coronary artery disease.

Angina pectoris.

Congestive heart failure.

Myocardial infarction.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale:
Coronary artery disease is a chronic condition that develops over time, not typically associated with chest pain that resolves with rest.
Choice B rationale:
Angina pectoris is characterized by chest pain that often improves with rest, as the heart’s demand for oxygen decreases.
Choice C rationale:
Congestive heart failure usually presents with symptoms like shortness of breath, fatigue, and swelling, not necessarily chest pain.
Choice D rationale:
Myocardial infarction, or a heart attack, typically causes severe chest pain that does not improve with rest.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Checking the medication at the nurses’ station does not ensure that the right medication is given to the right client.
Choice B rationale:
Checking the medication at the client’s bedside ensures that the right medication is given to the right client.
Choice C rationale:
Checking the medication at the time of documentation is too late to prevent medication errors.
Choice D rationale:
Checking the medication in the area where the nurse obtained the medication does not ensure that the right medication is given to the right client.

A. They increase blood cholesterol. B. They must be hydrogenated. C. They interfere with metabolism. D. They block absorption of nutrients.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Saturated fats increase blood cholesterol levels, which can lead to atherosclerosis and heart disease.
Choice B rationale:
The need for hydrogenation is not a reason to avoid saturated fats. Hydrogenation is a process that turns unsaturated fats into saturated fats.
Choice C rationale:
Saturated fats do not interfere with metabolism in a way that would be a reason to avoid them.
Choice D rationale:
Saturated fats do not block the absorption of nutrients. They are themselves a source of dietary energy.

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A patient calls in to the emergency room and tells the nurse they are having chest pain. They are instructed to sit down and rest. Their chest pain starts to go away with rest. The nurse suspects which disorder?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer a pre-packaged oral medication to a client and complete the final medication check. At which of the following times or places should the nurse perform this final check?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is providing information about high cholesterol levels. What is the rationale for avoiding saturated fats?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing a client's prescriptions. The nurse should contact the provider to clarify which of the following prescriptions?

A nurse is preparing to administer oral medications to a client. Which of the following should the nurse recognize as acceptable client identifiers?

A patient has a new diagnosis of hypertension with a new prescription for a Beta Blocker. Which medication would you expect to be prescribed?

A nurse is caring for a client. The client states, "I don't want to take any medication.”. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

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A nurse is caring for a client who is 2 hours post-op, receiving a clear liquid diet. Which of the following food choices by the nurse is appropriate?

A patient calls in to the emergency room and tells the nurse they are having chest pain. They are instructed to sit down and rest.

Their chest pain starts to go away with rest.

The nurse suspects which disorder?