A patient calls in to the emergency room and tells the nurse they are having chest pain. They are instructed to sit down and rest.
Their chest pain starts to go away with rest.
The nurse suspects which disorder?
Coronary artery disease.
Angina pectoris.
Congestive heart failure.
Myocardial infarction.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Coronary artery disease is a chronic condition that develops over time, not typically associated with chest pain that resolves with rest.
Choice B rationale:
Angina pectoris is characterized by chest pain that often improves with rest, as the heart’s demand for oxygen decreases.
Choice C rationale:
Congestive heart failure usually presents with symptoms like shortness of breath, fatigue, and swelling, not necessarily chest pain.
Choice D rationale:
Myocardial infarction, or a heart attack, typically causes severe chest pain that does not improve with rest.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["120"]
Explanation
The correct answer is 120 gtt/min. Calculation: Convert mL/hr to mL/min: 120 mL/hr ÷ 60 min/hr = 2 mL/min Calculate gtt/min: 2 mL/min × 60 gtt/mL = 120 gtt/min
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Temperature does not directly affect cardiac output, which is the volume of blood the heart pumps per minute.
Choice B rationale:
Heart rate is needed to calculate cardiac output as it is the number of heart beats per minute.
Choice C rationale:
Blood pressure is not used in the calculation of cardiac output.
Choice D rationale:
Respiratory rate does not directly influence cardiac output.
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