The nurse is collecting data on the client on the morning of day 2.
Orientation
Blood pressure
Temperature
WBC count
Hallucinations
Correct Answer : A,B,C,E
Rationale:
• Orientation: The client was previously disoriented to time and place, thinking it was 1975 and they were at home. On Day 2, they are alert and fully oriented. This improvement shows enhanced neurological and cognitive status.
• Blood pressure: On Day 1, the client’s BP was 88/50 mm Hg, which indicated hypotension. By Day 2, the BP improved to 132/86 mm Hg. This indicates stabilization of cardiovascular function and better perfusion.
• Temperature: The fever rose to 39.1°C on Day 1 but decreased to 37.7°C on Day 2. This drop suggests the client is responding to treatment and the infectious process is being controlled.
• Hallucinations: On Day 1, the client reported spiders crawling on them, indicating delirium. On Day 2, they deny hallucinations. This improvement shows resolving infection or neuroinflammation.
• WBC count: The WBC count of 14,000/mm³ remains elevated above the normal range and was only assessed on Day 1. Without follow-up labs, it does not indicate improvement.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. The client's length of facility stay: The duration of a client’s admission does not determine the appropriateness of delegation. Delegation decisions are based on the client’s current condition and the nature of the task, not how long they have been in the facility.
B. The AP's job description: Verifying the AP’s job description ensures the task falls within their authorized scope of practice. It helps confirm that the AP has the appropriate training and legal authority to carry out the delegated activity safely and competently.
C. The AP's years of experience: While experience may influence efficiency, it is not the primary factor in deciding what can be delegated. A newly trained AP may be competent for certain tasks, while years of experience do not guarantee suitability for all delegated care.
D. The client's age: Age alone does not dictate whether a task can be delegated. Delegation decisions depend more on the client's acuity, stability, and the complexity of care required, rather than demographic factors like age.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. A client who has a firm fundus following a vaginal birth and reports continuous perineal pain of 8 on a scale of 0 to 10: Although the fundus is firm, severe continuous perineal pain may indicate complications such as hematoma or infection, requiring immediate assessment and intervention to prevent worsening condition.
B. A client who is 30 hr postpartum and reports feeling tearful and overwhelmed: Postpartum emotional lability is common in this timeframe and generally not an immediate safety concern. The nurse should provide support but this client’s condition is not urgent.
C. A client who is 12 hr postpartum and reports having to urinate frequently: Frequent urination postpartum may be due to diuresis or normal bladder function return and is not typically urgent unless accompanied by other signs of infection or retention.
D. A client who had a cesarean birth yesterday and reports burning incision pain of 5 on a scale of 0 to 10: Moderate incision pain is expected after surgery and can be managed with analgesics; it does not require immediate intervention compared to potential perineal complications.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.