The nurse is caring for a patient with an umbilical hernia.
Which symptom should prompt the nurse to alert the healthcare provider?

Bulging at the hernia site.

Reports of mild discomfort.

A bulge that disappears when lying down.

Reports of nausea and vomiting.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale

While a bulge at the hernia site is a common symptom of an umbilical hernia, it is not typically a cause for immediate concern or a reason to alert the healthcare provider.
Choice B rationale
Mild discomfort may be associated with an umbilical hernia, but it is not typically a cause for immediate concern or a reason to alert the healthcare provider.
Choice C rationale
A bulge that disappears when lying down is a common characteristic of an umbilical hernia and is not typically a cause for immediate concern or a reason to alert the healthcare provider.
Choice D rationale
Nausea and vomiting could indicate that the hernia has become strangulated, which is a medical emergency. Strangulation occurs when the blood supply to the herniated tissue is cut off. This is a serious complication that requires immediate medical attention.
Question 50.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Alcohol can irritate the stomach lining and exacerbate the symptoms of gastritis. Therefore, the patient should avoid alcohol to help manage their condition.
Choice B rationale
Eating six small meals each day can help manage gastritis by preventing the stomach from being empty for too long, which can increase stomach acid and irritate the stomach lining. This statement does not require correction.
Choice C rationale
Antacids can help manage the pain associated with gastritis by neutralizing stomach acid. This statement does not require correction.
Choice D rationale
Spicy foods can irritate the stomach lining and exacerbate the symptoms of gastritis. Avoiding spicy foods can help manage the condition. This statement does not require correction.

A. Sweating and pallor B. Bradycardia and indigestion C. Dry skin and stomach pain D. Double vision and chest pain

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Dumping syndrome is a condition that occurs when food moves too fast from the stomach to the duodenum, usually after a surgery to the stomach. Early signs of dumping syndrome include abdominal cramps, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, flushing, dizziness, and rapid heart rate. One of the late symptoms of dumping syndrome is sweating. Therefore, sweating and pallor can indicate the occurrence of dumping syndrome.
Choice B rationale
Bradycardia and indigestion are not typically associated with dumping syndrome. While digestive issues can occur, they usually manifest as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea rather than indigestion.
Choice C rationale
Dry skin and stomach pain are not typically associated with dumping syndrome. The primary symptoms of dumping syndrome are related to the digestive system and the body’s response to rapid changes in blood sugar levels.
Choice D rationale
Double vision and chest pain are not typically associated with dumping syndrome. These symptoms may be indicative of other medical conditions and should be evaluated separately

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The nurse is caring for a patient with an umbilical hernia. Which symptom should prompt the nurse to alert the healthcare provider?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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The nurse is caring for a patient with an umbilical hernia. Which symptom should prompt the nurse to alert the healthcare provider?

The nurse is caring for a patient with an umbilical hernia.
Which symptom should prompt the nurse to alert the healthcare provider?