A nurse is collecting data from a client who has been taking omeprazole for the past 4 weeks. The nurse determines that the medication is effective when the client reports relief from which of the following symptoms?
Acid indigestion
Nausea
Diarrhea
Headache
The Correct Answer is A
Omeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) commonly prescribed to reduce stomach acid production. It is frequently used to treat conditions such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and peptic ulcer disease. Acid indigestion, characterized by a burning sensation in the chest or upper abdomen, is a common symptom of excessive stomach acid.
While omeprazole can indirectly alleviate certain symptoms associated with excessive stomach acid, it is not typically used to directly treat or relieve symptoms such as nausea, diarrhea, or headaches. Other medications or interventions may be more suitable for managing these specific symptoms.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A,B,C,D,E
Explanation
When removing personal protective equipment (PPE) after caring for a client in contact isolation, the nurse should follow the steps in the following order:
1. Remove gloves.
2. Remove protective eyewear.
3. Remove gown.
4. Remove mask.
5. Perform hand hygiene.
By following this sequence, the nurse ensures that the removal of PPE is done in a way that minimizes the risk of contamination. Removing gloves first helps prevent the spread of potential contaminants on the hands. Removing protective eyewear next avoids any potential contact with the face or eyes during the removal process. Removing the gown comes next, followed by the mask. Lastly, performing hand hygiene after removing all PPE helps ensure the hands are thoroughly cleaned.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Cimetidine is a medication known as a histamine H2 receptor antagonist, commonly used in the treatment of peptic ulcer disease. It works by reducing the production of stomach acid. When teaching a client about cimetidine, it is important to inform them about the timing of taking other medications, specifically antacids.
Antacids, which are used to neutralize stomach acid, can interfere with the absorption of cimetidine if taken simultaneously. Therefore, it is generally recommended to wait at least 1 hour after taking cimetidine before taking an antacid. This allows sufficient time for the cimetidine to be absorbed and start working effectively before neutralizing stomach acid with an antacid.
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