A nurse is collecting data from a client who has been taking omeprazole for the past 4 weeks. The nurse determines that the medication is effective when the client reports relief from which of the following symptoms?

Acid indigestion

Nausea

Diarrhea

Headache

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Omeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) commonly prescribed to reduce stomach acid production. It is frequently used to treat conditions such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and peptic ulcer disease. Acid indigestion, characterized by a burning sensation in the chest or upper abdomen, is a common symptom of excessive stomach acid.

While omeprazole can indirectly alleviate certain symptoms associated with excessive stomach acid, it is not typically used to directly treat or relieve symptoms such as nausea, diarrhea, or headaches. Other medications or interventions may be more suitable for managing these specific symptoms.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Atenolol is a beta-blocker medication commonly used to treat conditions such as hypertension (high blood pressure) and certain heart rhythm disorders. One of the intended effects of atenolol is to lower the heart rate by blocking the action of adrenaline on beta receptors in the heart. However, this can sometimes result in bradycardia, which refers to a heart rate that is slower than the normal range.

Hypokalemia, or low potassium levels, is not directly caused by atenolol but can be an indirect effect. Beta-blockers like atenolol can potentially interfere with the normal release of insulin and contribute to increased urinary excretion of potassium. Therefore, it's important to monitor potassium levels in clients taking atenolol, as low potassium levels can have adverse effects on various body systems.

Anemia and neutropenia are not typically associated with the use of atenolol. Anemia refers to a decrease in the number of red blood cells or a decrease in the amount of hemoglobin, which carries oxygen to the body tissues. Neutropenia refers to a decrease in the number of neutrophils, which are a type of white blood cell involved in fighting infection.

A. Remove the bottle cap. B. Place the bottle cap inside up on clean surface. C. Pick up the bottle with the label facing his palm. D. Pour 1 to 2 mL into a receptacle. E. Pour the solution onto the gauze.

Correct Answer is C,A,D,E,B

Explanation

To pour the sterile solution onto a piece of gauze, the nurse should perform the steps in the following order:

1. Pick up the bottle with the label facing his palm.

2. Remove the bottle cap.

3. Pour 1 to 2 mL into a receptacle.

4. Pour the solution onto the gauze.

5. Place the bottle cap inside up on a clean surface.

It is important to maintain sterility throughout the procedure to prevent contamination. By following this order, the nurse ensures that the solution is poured onto the gauze while minimizing the risk of contamination. Placing the bottle cap inside up on a clean surface after removing it helps maintain the sterility of the cap as well.

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A nurse is collecting data from a client who has been taking omeprazole for the past 4 weeks. The nurse determines that the medication is effective when the client reports relief from which of the following symptoms?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse caring for a client who has a new prescription for atenolol. For which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor the clients

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse assisting a provider with a sterile procedure prepares to pour a sterile solution onto a piece of gauze. In which order should the nurse perform the steps of pouring the solution? (Move the steps into the box on the right, placing them in the order of performance. Use all the steps.)

Correct Answer is C,A,D,E,B

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing the medication history of a client. The nurse should identify that which of the following medications places the client at risk for hypokalemia?

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