A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has cancer and is receiving opioids for pain relief. The client has a new prescription for docusate PO daily. When collecting data from the client, which of the following therapeutic effects of docusate should the nurse expect?
Relief from constipation
Relief from nausea
Decreased drowsiness
Decreased cancer pain
The Correct Answer is A
Docusate is a stool softener commonly used to relieve constipation. Opioid pain medications often cause constipation as a side effect by slowing down bowel movements. Docusate helps by increasing the amount of water absorbed by the stool, making it softer and easier to pass.
The other options mentioned are not the primary therapeutic effects of docusate: Relief from nausea: Docusate is not typically prescribed for relief from nausea. Antiemetic medications are used to alleviate nausea and vomiting.
Decreased drowsiness: Docusate does not directly affect drowsiness. Its main action is on the stool consistency, not on alertness or drowsiness.
Decreased cancer pain: Docusate is not prescribed for pain relief. Opioids are generally used to manage cancer pain in this scenario.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C,A,D,E,B
Explanation
To pour the sterile solution onto a piece of gauze, the nurse should perform the steps in the following order:
1. Pick up the bottle with the label facing his palm.
2. Remove the bottle cap.
3. Pour 1 to 2 mL into a receptacle.
4. Pour the solution onto the gauze.
5. Place the bottle cap inside up on a clean surface.
It is important to maintain sterility throughout the procedure to prevent contamination. By following this order, the nurse ensures that the solution is poured onto the gauze while minimizing the risk of contamination. Placing the bottle cap inside up on a clean surface after removing it helps maintain the sterility of the cap as well.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Sucralfate works by forming a protective barrier or coating over the surface of the ulcer. It adheres to the ulcer site and provides a physical barrier that protects the ulcer from gastric acid, pepsin, and bile salts. This protective barrier allows the ulcer to heal by preventing further damage and irritation from the stomach acid.
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