A nurse is planning care for a client who has a peptic ulcer and a new prescription for sucralfate 2 gm administered twice daily. Which of the following times should the nurse plan to administer the medication?
One hour before breakfast and the evening meal
At the time the client takes a proton pump inhibitor
Thirty minutes after breakfast and the evening meal
The time the client takes an antacid
The Correct Answer is A
Sucralfate is a medication used to treat peptic ulcers by forming a protective coating on the stomach lining. It should be taken on an empty stomach, as food can interfere with its absorption and effectiveness. One hour before breakfast and the evening meal is the correct timing for administering sucralfate, allowing for an empty stomach before meals.
At the time the client takes a proton pump inhibitor: Proton pump inhibitors are a different class of medications used to reduce stomach acid production. It is recommended to administer sucralfate separately, as it works differently and has different administration requirements.
Thirty minutes after breakfast and the evening meal: Administering sucralfate after meals is not ideal, as it may not provide the desired therapeutic effect on an empty stomach.
The time the client takes an antacid: Antacids are also different from sucralfate, and they can interfere with its absorption. It is generally recommended to administer sucralfate separately from antacids.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A,B,C,D,E,F
Explanation
To prepare a sterile field for the insertion of a urinary catheter, the nurse should follow the sequence of actions in the following order:
1. Perform hand hygiene.
2. Place the sterile package on the work surface.
3. Open the outermost flap of the package away from the body.
4. Open the side flaps of the package.
5. Open the innermost flap of the package toward the body.
6. Use the inner surface of the package as a sterile field.
Following this sequence ensures that the nurse maintains proper hand hygiene, prepares the sterile package, and opens it in a way that maintains sterility. Opening the flaps in the correct order helps create a sterile field within the package, which can be used for the insertion of the urinary catheter.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A.Docusate sodium should not be taken with mineral oil, as the combination can increase the risk of adverse effects and reduce the effectiveness of the medication.
B.Docusate sodium is primarily used to prevent constipation by softening stools, not for treating diarrhea.
C.Docusate sodium is a stool softener that typically works within 1 to 3 days to produce softer stools, making this statement a correct understanding of its effects and timeline.
D.While it’s important to stay hydrated when taking docusate sodium, the statement is somewhat misleading. It is typically recommended to take docusate sodium with a full glass of water to help facilitate the softening of stools.
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