A nurse is caring for a client who is taking cimetidine. Which of the following client statements indicates to the nurse that the cimetidine treatment has been effective? (Select all that apply.)

"I don't have as much heartburn after I eat anymore."

"I noticed that I have had less urge to smoke lately."

"I occasionally have stomach pain and dark stools.

"I can sleep while lying flat again.

"I have not been as dizzy as I was before."

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,D

From the given statements, the nurse can identify the following statements as indicating the effectiveness of cimetidine treatment:

"I don't have as much heartburn after I eat anymore.": Cimetidine is a histamine-2 receptor antagonist commonly used to reduce stomach acid production. Decreased heartburn after eating suggests that the medication has been effective in reducing excessive acid production and relieving heartburn symptoms.

"I can sleep while lying flat again.": Cimetidine can help alleviate symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) by reducing stomach acid. Improved ability to sleep while lying flat suggests that the medication has successfully reduced acid reflux and related symptoms.

The following statements do not directly indicate the effectiveness of cimetidine treatment: ● "I noticed that I have had less urge to smoke lately."

● "I occasionally have stomach pain and dark stools."

● "I have not been as dizzy as I was before."

These statements may be unrelated to the effects of cimetidine or may require further assessment to determine their significance. It's important for the nurse to address any concerns or symptoms mentioned by the client and evaluate their overall response to the medication

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Correct Answer is ["C","D"]

Explanation

When reinforcing teaching with a client who has a duodenal ulcer and a new prescription for sucralfate, the nurse should include the following instructions:

"Take the medication on an empty stomach.": Sucralfate is most effective when taken on an empty stomach, usually 1 hour before meals and at bedtime. Taking it with food or other medications may reduce its effectiveness.

"Remain upright for 30 minutes after taking this medication.": To enhance the efficacy of sucralfate, it is important to remain upright for at least 30 minutes after taking the medication. This helps to prevent the medication from being washed away by stomach acid and allows it to form a protective coating over the ulcer.

The following statements are incorrect or not applicable:

"Stop taking this medication if you develop constipation.": Constipation is a common side effect of sucralfate. However, abruptly stopping the medication is not necessary if constipation occurs. The nurse should instruct the client to increase fluid intake, consume a high-fiber diet, and discuss any concerns with the healthcare provider. If constipation becomes severe or persists, the healthcare provider can provide further guidance on managing this side effect.

"Take an antacid at the same time you take this medication.": Sucralfate can interact with antacids and other medications, reducing its effectiveness. It is recommended to take sucralfate at least 2 hours before or after taking antacids or other medications to avoid interference with its absorption.

A. Confirm the client's identity by checking her wristband B. Provide for the client's privacy by dosing the curtains C. Asset the cent into the Sims position D. Insert the tip of the enema tubing into the client's rectum

Correct Answer is B,A,C,D

Explanation

The correct sequence of steps the nurse should take to administer the enema is:

1. Provide for the client's privacy by closing the curtains.

2. Confirm the client's identity by checking her wristband.

3. Assist the client into the Sims position.

4. Insert the tip of the enema tubing into the client's rectum.

Proper infection control measures, preparing the enema solution, monitoring the flow rate, and documenting the procedure are among other important considerations that should be taken into account.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is taking cimetidine. Which of the following client statements indicates to the nurse that the cimetidine treatment has been effective? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a duodenal ulcer and has a new prescription for sucralfate. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is ["C","D"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who reports constipation. The provider has prescribed an enema. Identify the sequence of steps the nurse should take to administer the enema. (Move the steps into the box on the right, placing them in the selected order of performance. Use all the steps)

Correct Answer is B,A,C,D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has gastroesophageal disease and a prescription for metoclopramide. For which of the following adverse effects should the monitor?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and reports having heartburn every night. Which of the following actions should the nurse identify as a contributing factor to the client's heartburn?

A nurse is caring for a client who is taking furosemide. For which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a duodenal ulcer and a new prescription for cimetidine. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

A charge nurse overhears a newly licensed nurse providing instructions to a female client on the proper steps to collect a midstream urine specimen. Which of the following statements made by the newly licensed nurse requires the charge nurse to intervene?

A nurse assisting a provider with a sterile procedure prepares to pour a sterile solution onto a piece of gauze. In which order should the nurse perform the steps of pouring the solution? (Move the steps into the box on the right, placing them in the order of performance. Use all the steps.)

A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for a stool guaiac test. The client asks the nurse about the purpose of the test. The nurse should respond by stating that the stool guaiac is testing for which of the following findings in the client's feces?