A nurse is collecting data from a client in the health clinic who is reporting epigastric pain. Which of the following statements made by the client should the nurse identify as being consistent with peptic ulcer disease?
"I feel so much better after eating."
"The pain is worse after I eat a meal high in fat."
"The pain radiates down to my lower back."
"My pain is relieved by having a bowel movement."
The Correct Answer is B
A. "I feel so much better after eating." This is most consistent with a duodenal ulcer, where pain is relieved by food (but often returns 2–3 hours later). Gastric ulcers, on the other hand, may worsen with eating.
B. "The pain is worse after I eat a meal high in fat." Fatty food intolerance and postprandial pain are more characteristic of gallbladder disease (cholelithiasis/cholecystitis), not PUD.
C. "The pain radiates down to my lower back." Pain radiating to the back is more typical of pancreatitis, not PUD.
D. "My pain is relieved by having a bowel movement." Relief of abdominal pain with a bowel movement suggests irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), not PUD.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A,B,C,D,E,F
Explanation
To prepare a sterile field for the insertion of a urinary catheter, the nurse should follow the sequence of actions in the following order:
1. Perform hand hygiene.
2. Place the sterile package on the work surface.
3. Open the outermost flap of the package away from the body.
4. Open the side flaps of the package.
5. Open the innermost flap of the package toward the body.
6. Use the inner surface of the package as a sterile field.
Following this sequence ensures that the nurse maintains proper hand hygiene, prepares the sterile package, and opens it in a way that maintains sterility. Opening the flaps in the correct order helps create a sterile field within the package, which can be used for the insertion of the urinary catheter.
Correct Answer is ["100"]
Explanation
To calculate the IV flow rate in drops per minute (gtt/min), we can use the following formula: Flow rate (gtt/min) = Volume to be infused (mL) × Drop factor (gtt/mL) ÷ Time (min) Given information:
Volume to be infused = 100mL
Drop factor = 60 gtt/mL
Time = 60 min
Substituting the values into the formula:
Flow rate (gtt/min) = 100mL × 60 gtt/mL ÷ 60 min
Flow rate (gtt/min) = 100gtt/min
Therefore, the nurse should set the IV flow rate to deliver 100gtt/min.
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